हिंदी

A needle of a sewing machine moves along a path of amplitude 4 cm with a frequency of 5 Hz. Find its acceleration (130) s after it has crossed the mean position.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A needle of a sewing machine moves along a path of amplitude 4 cm with a frequency of 5 Hz. Find its acceleration `(1/30)` s after it has crossed the mean position.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Data: A = 4 cm, n = 5 Hz, t = `(1/30)` s, a = - ω2 x, |a| = ω2

as x = A sin ω t

∴ |a| = ω2 A sin ω t

`= (2  π " n")^2 "A" sin (2  π " n") xx 1/30` 

`= 4 pi^2 "n"^2 " A" sin (2  pi  5) 1/30`

`= 4pi^2 xx 25 xx 4 sin  (10 pi)/30`

`= 100 pi^2 xx 4 sin  pi/3`

`= 100pi^2 xx cancel(4)^2 xx sqrt3/cancel(2)_1`

`= 100 pi^2 xx 2 xx 1.732`

`= 100 xx pi^2 xx 3.464`

`= 346.4 xx 9.87`

= 3420 cm/s2

= 3420 × 10-2 m/s2

|a| = 34.2 m/s2

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Oscillations - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३०]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 5 Oscillations
Exercises | Q 10 | पृष्ठ १३०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Potential energy of a particle performing linear S.H.M. is 0.1 π2x2 joule. If the mass of the particle is 20 g, find the frequency of S.H.M.


At what distance from the mean position is the kinetic energy of a particle performing S.H.M. of amplitude 8 cm, three times its potential energy?


Two S.H.M.’s have zero phase difference and equal amplitudes A. The resultant amplitude on their composition will be ______ 


A simple pendulum moves from one end to the other in ¼ second. What is its frequency?


A particle performing S.H.M. has velocities of 8 cm/s and 6 cm/s at displacements of 3 cm and 4 cm respectively. Calculate the amplitude and period of S.H.M.


A particle performs linear S.H.M. of period 4 seconds and amplitude 4 cm. Find the time taken by it to travel a distance of 1 cm from the positive extreme position.


Two wires of different materials have same length L and same diameter d. The second wire is connected at the end of the first wire and forms one single wire of double the length. This wire is subjected to stretching force F to produce the elongation l. The two wires have ______.


In amplitude modulation,


A particle is executing S.H.M. with amplitude of 4 cm and time period 12 s. The time taken by the particle in going from its mean position to a position of displacement equal to 2 cm is T1 The time taken from this displaced position of 2 cm to reach the extreme position is T2. T1/ T2 will be____________.


If 'x', 'v' and 'a' denote the displacement, velocity and acceleration of a particle respectively executing SHM of periodic time t, then which one of the following does not change with time?


Three masses 700 g, 500 g, and 400 g are suspended at the end of a spring and are in equilibrium as shown in figure. When the 700 g mass is removed, the system oscillates with a period of 3 seconds; when the 500 g mass is also removed, it will oscillate with a period of ____________.


The amplitude of sound is doubled and the frequency is reduced to one fourth. The intensity of sound at the same point will be ____________.


A horizontal spring executes S.H.M. with amplitude 'A1', when mass 'm1' is attached to it, When it passes through mean position another mass 'm2' is placed on it. Both masses move together with amplitude 'A2'. Therefore A2 : A1 is ______ 


A mass M attached to a horizontal spring executes S.H.M. of amplitude A1. When the mass M passes through its mean position, then a smaller mass m is placed over it and both of them move together with amplitude A2. The ratio of `(A_1/A_2)` is ______ 


Two trains are moving towards each other with speeds of 20m/s and 15 m/s relative to the ground. The first train sounds a whistle of frequency 600 Hz. The frequency of the whistle heard by a passenger in the second train before the train meets, is ______. (the speed of sound in air is 340 m/s) 


A particle performing SHM starts equilibrium position and its time period is 16 seconds. After 2 seconds its velocity is π m/s. Amplitude of oscillation is ______. `(cos 45° = 1/sqrt2)`


A sinusoidal wave travelling in the same direction have amplitudes of 3 cm and 4 cm and difference in phase by `pi/2`. The resultant amplitude of the superimposed wave is ______.


A particle performs linear SHM with amplitude A and frequency n. Its speed midway between an extreme position and equilibrium position is ______.


Light of a certain colour has 2500 waves to the millimetre in air. What is its frequency?


If the period of a oscillation of mass 'm' suspended from a spring is 2 s, then the period of suspended mass '4m' with the same spring will be ______.


When a particle of mass m is attached to a vertical spring of spring constant k and released, its motion is described by y(t) = y0 sin2 ωt, where ‘y’ is measured from the lower end of the unstretched spring. Then ω is:


A vertical spring oscillates with period 2 s with mass ‘m’ is suspended from it. When the mass ‘m’ is at rest, the spring is stretched through a distance of ______.

(Take g = π2 = 10)


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×