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प्रश्न
A man is `3 1/2` times as old as his son. If the sum of the squares of their ages is 1325, find the ages of the father and the son.
योग
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उत्तर
Given: Let the son’s present age = x years.
Then the man’s (father’s) age = `3 1/2 x = (7/2)x`.
`(7/2 x)^2 + x^2 = 1325`
`(49/4)x^2 + x^2 = 1325`
`(49/4 + 4/4)x^2 = 1325`
⇒ `(53/4)x^2 = 1325`
`x^2 = 1325 xx (4/53)`
= 25 × 4
= 100
x = 10 ...(Age must be positive)
Father’s age = `(7/2) xx 10 = 35`
Son = 10 years, Father = 35 years.
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अध्याय 4: Quadratic Equations - EXERCISE 4D [पृष्ठ २२६]
