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प्रश्न
A is 12 years older than B. 4 years ago, A was twice as old as B. Find the present ages of A and B.
योग
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उत्तर
Given:
- A is 12 years older than B.
- 4 years ago, A was twice as old as B.
Step-wise calculation:
1. Let B’s present age be (x) years.
2. Therefore, A's present age is (x + 12) years.
3. Four years ago:
B’s age was (x – 4).
A’s age was (x + 12 – 4 = x + 8).
4. According to the problem,
4 years ago A was twice as old as B:
x + 8 = 2(x – 4)
5. Simplify the equation:
x + 8 = 2x – 8
8 + 8 = 2x – x
16 = x
6. So, B is 16 years old.
7. Then A’s present age is x + 12 = 16 + 12 = 28.
Present age of A = 28 years.
Present age of B = 16 years.
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