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A Cone and a Hemisphere Have Equal Bases and Equal Volumes. Find the Ratio of Their Heights. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A cone and a hemisphere have equal bases and equal volumes. Find the ratio of their heights.

योग
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उत्तर

Let, the height of cone = h and height of hemisphere = H

∴ Volume of cone = Volume of hemisphere

`1/3 πr^2h = 2/3 πr^3`

`1/3 πr^2h = 2/3 πr^2"H`          ...( ∵ H = r )

`h/H = (2πr^2 xx 3)/(3 πr^2)`

`h/H = 2/1`

h: H = 2: 1.

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