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प्रश्न
______ acts as a measure of 'the extent of democratic participation in social and political decision-making.'
विकल्प
Human Development Index
Liberty Indicator
Economic Growth
Poverty Index
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उत्तर
Liberty Indicator acts as a measure of 'the extent of democratic participation in social and political decision-making.'
Explanation:
The Liberty Indicator measures the extent to which the general public participates in social and political decision-making. The HDI ranking does not, however, take this into account. But because India is one of the world's largest democracies, it ranks higher on the liberty score than both China and Pakistan. India's population has social freedoms including freedom of expression as well as political freedom, which includes participation in governmental administration.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Mention the various indicators of human development.
Define liberty indicator.
Fill in the blank
Proportion of people below poverty line is more in __________.
The benefits of economic growth have not trickled down to the poor due to which of the following reasons?
What are the various indicators of human development?
______ may be defined as the measure of the extent of demographic participation in social and political decision-making.
Give some examples of liberty indicators.
On the basis of the given data:
| Some Selected Indicators of Human Development, 2017-2019 | |||
| Item | India | China | Pakistan |
| Human Development Index (Value) | 0.645 | 0.761 | 0.557 |
| Rank (based on HDI) | 130 | 87 | 154 |
| Life Expectancy at Birth (years) | 69.7 | 76.9 | 67.3 |
| Mean years of Schooling (% aged 15 and above) |
6.5 | 8.1 | 5.2 |
| Gross National Income per capita (PPP US$) | 6681 | 16.057 | 5005 |
| Percentage of people living Below Poverty Line (National) | 21.9* | 1.7** | 24.3* |
| Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) |
29.9 | 7.4 | 57.2 |
| Maternal Mortality Rate (per 1 lakh births) |
133 | 29 | 140 |
| Population using at least basic Sanitation (%) | 60 | 75 | 60 |
| Population using at least basic drinking Water Source (%) | 93 | 96 | 91 |
| Percentage of Undernourished Children | 37.9 | 8.1 | 37.6 |
- Identify one income indicator and one health indicator, each.
- Compare India and China on the basis of any one of the indicator identified above in part (i)
What is the Human Development Index value for China as per the 2017-2023 data?
Based on the HDI rankings, what is Pakistan's global rank?
What is the mean years of schooling for individuals aged 15 and above in India?
What is the Gross National Income per Capita (PPP US\$) for Pakistan?
What percentage of the population lives below the poverty line in China according to 2023 data?
What is the percentage of the population with access to basic drinking water in India?
What are liberty indicators?
Why are existing human development indicators considered incomplete?
