मराठी

Morning Star solutions for टोटल जियोग्राफी [इंग्रजी] इयत्ता १० आयसीएसई chapter 8 - Soil Resources [Latest edition]

Advertisements

Chapters

Morning Star solutions for टोटल जियोग्राफी [इंग्रजी] इयत्ता १० आयसीएसई chapter 8 - Soil Resources - Shaalaa.com
Advertisements

Solutions for Chapter 8: Soil Resources

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 8 of CISCE Morning Star for टोटल जियोग्राफी [इंग्रजी] इयत्ता १० आयसीएसई.


EXERCISES
EXERCISES [Pages 104 - 107]

Morning Star solutions for टोटल जियोग्राफी [इंग्रजी] इयत्ता १० आयसीएसई 8 Soil Resources EXERCISES [Pages 104 - 107]

Choose the correct option:

EXERCISES | Q I. 1. | Page 104

Which of the following constituents would you add to your garden to increase the fertility to the soil?

  • Silica

  • Humus

  • Clay

  • Sand

EXERCISES | Q I. 2. | Page 104

Which of the following are the characteristics of fertile soil?

  • Adequate amount of moisture

  • Rich in nutrients

  • Organic matter

  • All of the above

EXERCISES | Q I. 3. | Page 104

You had gone to a village near Patna. When you enquired about the type of soil you were told, it was ex situ. Which of the following is it?

  • Alluvial soil

  • Laterite soil

  • Red soil

  • Black soil

EXERCISES | Q I. 4. | Page 104

Which of the following soils vary from place to place on the basis of the parental rocks and climatic conditions?

  • Black soil

  • Laterite soil

  • Alluvial soil

  • Red soil

EXERCISES | Q I. 5. | Page 104

Assertion (A): Transported soils do not have a well defined soil profile.

Reason (R): They constitute soils that are transported by various agents of erosion.

  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

  • Both A and R are true but R does not explain A.

  • A is true but R is false.

  • A is false but R is true.

EXERCISES | Q I. 6. | Page 104

Farmers plant trees in several rows to check soil erosion by ______.

  • floods

  • winds

  • drought

  • heavy rains

EXERCISES | Q I. 7. | Page 104

Alluvial soil is rich in which of the following minerals?

  • Iron

  • Nitrogen

  • Phosphorus

  • None of the above

EXERCISES | Q I. 8. | Page 104

Assertion (A): The Northern Plains comprises riverine soil.

Reason (R): Riverine soil is a mixture of sand, clay and silt.

  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

  • Both A and R are true but R does not explain A.

  • A is true but R is false.

  • A is false but R is true.

EXERCISES | Q I. 9. | Page 104

Red soil gets its name from ______.

  • its colour

  • its ferric oxide content

  • Both its colour and its ferric oxide content

  • None of the above

EXERCISES | Q I. 10. | Page 104

Black soil is also known as ______.

  • Bhangar

  • Khadar

  • Regur

  • Leached

EXERCISES | Q I. 11. | Page 104

Laterite soil is mainly found in the highland areas of ______.

  • the Himalayas

  • the Peninsular Plateau

  • the Aravali Range

  • the Karakoram Range

EXERCISES | Q I. 12. | Page 105

Why is Black soil highly moisture retentive?

  • It has fifty percent of clay content.

  • It is formed of weathered lava rocks.

  • It has high quantities of lime and iron.

  • All of the above

EXERCISES | Q I. 13. | Page 105

Which of the following soils forms the second largest soil group in India?

  • Black soil

  • Red soil

  • Yellow soil

  • Brown soil

EXERCISES | Q I. 14. | Page 105

Assertion (A): Laterite soils are rich in alumina and iron oxide, but are infertile.

Reason (R): Soluble plant food like potash are leached into the soil.

  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

  • Both A and R are true but R does not explain A.

  • A is true but R is false.

  • A is false but R is true.

EXERCISES | Q I. 15. | Page 105

Which of the following is correct about the Laterite soil?

  • It is the residual soil.

  • It is formed by leaching due to tropical rains.

  • Humus content of the soil is removed by bacteria.

  • All of the above.

EXERCISES | Q I. 16. | Page 105

What is the feel and consistency of soil called?

  • Soil profile

  • Soil texture

  • Soil fertility

  • Soil arability

Answer the following questions:

EXERCISES | Q II. 1. (a) (i) | Page 105

What is the soil?

EXERCISES | Q II. 1. (a) (ii) | Page 105

Name the four types of soil.

EXERCISES | Q II. 1. (b) | Page 105

State any two factors responsible for the formation of soil.

EXERCISES | Q II. 1. (c) (i) | Page 105

Give geographical reasons for the following:

The colour of alluvium varies in different areas.

EXERCISES | Q II. 1. (c) (ii) | Page 105

Give geographical reasons for the following:

Khadar is more fertile than banghar soil.

EXERCISES | Q II. 1. (c) (iii) | Page 105

Give a reason for the following statement:

Black Soil has self-ploughing property.

EXERCISES | Q II. 1. (d) (i) | Page 105

How can you say that soil has evolved over millions of years?

EXERCISES | Q II. 1. (d) (ii) | Page 105

Name one important constituent of soil that adds fertility to the soil.

EXERCISES | Q II. 2. (a) | Page 105

How are alluvial soils formed?

EXERCISES | Q II. 2. (b) | Page 105

Mention any two advantages of alluvial soil.

EXERCISES | Q II. 2. (c) (i) | Page 105

Give geographical reasons for the following:

Different regions in India have different kinds of soil for agriculture.

EXERCISES | Q II. 2. (c) (ii) | Page 105

Give geographical reason for the following:

Alluvial soils vary in texture.

EXERCISES | Q II. 2. (c) (iii) | Page 105

Give geographical reasons for the following:

Nearly all types of crops grow well in riverine soils.

EXERCISES | Q II. 2. (d) (i) | Page 105

Why is soil a valuable resource for India?

EXERCISES | Q II. 2. (d) (ii) | Page 105

Why is black soil considered a productive soil?

EXERCISES | Q II. 3. (a) | Page 105

Give any two characteristics or features of the soil found most suitable for growing cotton and sugarcane in Maharashtra.

EXERCISES | Q II. 3. (b) | Page 105

Name one soil of volcanic origin commonly found in India. Name one crop widely grown on this soil.

EXERCISES | Q II. 3. (c) (i) | Page 105

Why is deltaic alluvium more fertile than coastal alluvium?

EXERCISES | Q II. 3. (c) (ii) | Page 106

Give a geographical reason for the following:

Black soil is largely found in the Deccan Trap region.

EXERCISES | Q II. 3. (c) (iii) | Page 106

Give a geographical reason for the following:

Black soil is often referred to as Cotton soil or Regur soil.

EXERCISES | Q II. 3. (d) | Page 106

Pawan and Akash have been friends since childhood. Both of them are farmers in a village near Prayagraj. They often compare their inputs so as to increase their yields. Pawan, whose farm is along the Ganges, gets better yields with lower inputs of fertilizer and irrigation than Akash whose fields are twenty kilometres away. Identify their soils. [Hint: Sub-categories of a major soil type.] Which one of them is superior to the other? Why?

EXERCISES | Q II. 4. (a) (i) | Page 106

Name the process by which Laterite soil is formed.

EXERCISES | Q II. 4. (a) (ii) | Page 106

Mention one disadvantage of Laterite soil.

EXERCISES | Q II. 4. (b) | Page 106

What are the salient characteristics of laterite soils?

EXERCISES | Q II. 4. (c) (i) | Page 106

Give geographical reasons for the following:

Laterite soil is useful for construction purpose.

EXERCISES | Q II. 4. (c) (ii) | Page 106

Give geographical reasons for the following:

Soils of the Western Ghats are affected by wind erosion.

EXERCISES | Q II. 4. (c) (iii) | Page 106

Give geographical reasons for the following:

The foothills of the Himalayas are prone to excessive soil erosion.

EXERCISES | Q II. 4. (d) | Page 106

Which soil is suitable for growing coffee in Karnataka? Mention two main characteristics of this soil.

EXERCISES | Q II. 5. (a) | Page 106

Name two states in India where Regur soil is found.

EXERCISES | Q II. 5. (b) | Page 106

Give two points of difference between Regur and Alluvial soil.

EXERCISES | Q II. 5. (c) (i) | Page 106

Give a geographical reason for the following:

Jowar is grown in Maharashtra.

EXERCISES | Q II. 5. (c) (ii) | Page 106

Give a geographical reason for the following:

Bajra is grown in Rajasthan.

EXERCISES | Q II. 5. (c) (iii) | Page 106

Give a geographical reason for the following:

Sugarcane is grown in Uttar Pradesh.

EXERCISES | Q II. 5. (d) (i) | Page 106

Besides cotton, name the crops which grow well in Regur soil.

EXERCISES | Q II. 5. (d) (ii) | Page 106

In what way does Regur soil help agriculture?

EXERCISES | Q II. 6. (a) (i) | Page 106

Name two states where red soil is found.

EXERCISES | Q II. 6. (a) (ii) | Page 106

Mention two important crops grown in red soil.

EXERCISES | Q II. 6. (b) | Page 106

You have two sacks of red coloured soil. How would you identify red soil?

EXERCISES | Q II. 6. (c) (i) | Page 106

Give a geographical reason for the following:

You have gone to Rishikesh and notice that the soil is dry, coarse, porous and sandy.

EXERCISES | Q II. 6. (c) (ii) | Page 106

Give a geographical reason for the following:

The soil in your ancestral village at the outskirts of Agra has fine, smooth and moist particles.

EXERCISES | Q II. 6. (c) (iii) | Page 106

Give a geographical reasons for the following:

You have gone to Jhansi for an excursion and notice the colour of the soil is a shade of red.

EXERCISES | Q II. 6. (d) (i) | Page 106

How is red soil formed?

EXERCISES | Q II. 6. (d) (ii) | Page 106

How is red soil suitable for dry farming?

EXERCISES | Q II. 7. (a) (i) | Page 106

What is soil erosion?

EXERCISES | Q II. 7. (a) (ii) | Page 106

Name the areas of soil erosion in India for wind erosion.

EXERCISES | Q II. 7. (a) (iii) | Page 106

Name the areas of soil erosion in India for running water erosion.

EXERCISES | Q II. 7. (b) | Page 106

Give two agricultural practises that would prevent soil erosion.

EXERCISES | Q II. 7. (c) (i) | Page 106

Give a geographical reason for the following:

Shelter belts reduce soil erosion in arid areas.

EXERCISES | Q II. 7. (c) (ii) | Page 106

Give a geographical reason for the following:

Rural development will influence soil conservation.

EXERCISES | Q II. 7. (c) (iii) | Page 106

Give a geographical reason for the following:

Water harvesting aids in soil conservation.

EXERCISES | Q II. 7. (d) (i) | Page 106

What is meant by soil conservation?

EXERCISES | Q II. 7. (d) (ii) | Page 106

State two measures to conserve soil in hilly areas.

EXERCISES | Q II. 8. (a) | Page 107

Study the picture of the Chambal Valley. What is responsible for erosion here? Briefly describe how soil is eroded in this case.

EXERCISES | Q II. 8. (b) | Page 107

State two methods of controlling erosion of soil caused by running water.

EXERCISES | Q II. 8. (c) | Page 107

Name two important agents of erosion. For each, state one method of controlling the erosion caused.

EXERCISES | Q II. 8. (d) | Page 107

Explain briefly the need for conservation of soil as a natural resource.

EXERCISES | Q II. 9. | Page 107
Harry is doing his research on different types of soil in India. He found that there is a particular soil which becomes sticky when wet and cracks when dry.
  1. Identify the soil and explain how this soil is formed.
  2. Name two cash crops that are grown in this soil.
  3. India is a land of diversities and there are certain factors which influence the soil types. With reference to the given statement, mention the factors influencing their distribution in India.

Thinking Skills

EXERCISES | Q III. 1. | Page 107

A farmer bought land in an area having poor rainfall, with soil which is suitable for dry farming. Name the type of soil available in this area. Which crops will he be able to grow there?

EXERCISES | Q III. 2. | Page 107

Your uncle lives in a hilly area which gets heavy rainfall. He grows certain special crops like tea, coffee, tapioca and cashewnuts. Besides agriculture, he has a brick kiln as the area has ample raw material for making bricks. Name the area where your uncle may be residing. What type of soil is available in this area and how is it formed?

EXERCISES | Q III. 3. | Page 107

You had gone for an excursion to a mountainous region along with your teachers and classmates. On reaching there you were shocked to see bare mountains with no vegetation or greenery. What reasons did your teacher give for such a deplorable conditions of the mountains? List the solutions to rectify the problem.

EXERCISES | Q III. 4. | Page 107

The load of the rivers such as Ganga-Brahmaputra, comprising sand, silt and gravels, is tremendous. This gets deposited in the deltas or the lower course of river over a long period forming river islands. These islands can be temporary or permanent because they may also disappear when the volume of river water or its speed increases. Majuli, Assam, in the Brahmaputra is a permanent riverine island which is rich in biodiversity.

Chars in Bangladesh are mostly islands formed in large deltas of the Ganga Brahmaputra system. Mostly these islands are not permanent as they last as long as the river is full of sediments and is slow. What do you think is the land use in chars?

Solutions for 8: Soil Resources

EXERCISES
Morning Star solutions for टोटल जियोग्राफी [इंग्रजी] इयत्ता १० आयसीएसई chapter 8 - Soil Resources - Shaalaa.com

Morning Star solutions for टोटल जियोग्राफी [इंग्रजी] इयत्ता १० आयसीएसई chapter 8 - Soil Resources

Shaalaa.com has the CISCE Mathematics टोटल जियोग्राफी [इंग्रजी] इयत्ता १० आयसीएसई CISCE solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. Morning Star solutions for Mathematics टोटल जियोग्राफी [इंग्रजी] इयत्ता १० आयसीएसई CISCE 8 (Soil Resources) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. Morning Star textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in टोटल जियोग्राफी [इंग्रजी] इयत्ता १० आयसीएसई chapter 8 Soil Resources are Soil Formation and Factors Affecting It, Soil Erosion, Soil Conservation Schemes Initiated by the Government, Alluvial Soil VS Black Soil VS Red Soil VS Laterite Soil, Soil Conservation, Introduction to Soil in India, Types of Soil > Alluvial Soil, Types of Soil > Black Soil, Types of Soil > Red Soil, Types of Soil > Laterite Soils, Causes of Soil Erosion, Prevention of Soil Erosion, Soil Formation and Factors Affecting It, Soil Erosion, Soil Conservation Schemes Initiated by the Government, Alluvial Soil VS Black Soil VS Red Soil VS Laterite Soil, Soil Conservation, Introduction to Soil in India, Types of Soil > Alluvial Soil, Types of Soil > Black Soil, Types of Soil > Red Soil, Types of Soil > Laterite Soils, Causes of Soil Erosion, Prevention of Soil Erosion.

Using Morning Star टोटल जियोग्राफी [इंग्रजी] इयत्ता १० आयसीएसई solutions Soil Resources exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in Morning Star Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CISCE टोटल जियोग्राफी [इंग्रजी] इयत्ता १० आयसीएसई students prefer Morning Star Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 8, Soil Resources टोटल जियोग्राफी [इंग्रजी] इयत्ता १० आयसीएसई additional questions for Mathematics टोटल जियोग्राफी [इंग्रजी] इयत्ता १० आयसीएसई CISCE, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×