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State the main postulates of the kinetic theory with special reference to – Energy possessed by particles of matter.
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With reference to inter-conversion of matter – on the basis of kinetic theory – explain in brief the conversion of A solid into a liquid With special reference to inter-particle space & interparticle attraction at the different stages of conversion.
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With reference to inter-conversion of matter – on the basis of kinetic theory – explain in brief the conversion of A liquid into vapour [or gas] With special reference to inter-particle space & interparticle attraction at the different stages of conversion.
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With reference to inter-conversion of matter – on the basis of kinetic theory – explain in brief the conversion of Vapour [or gas] into a liquid With special reference to inter-particle space & interparticle attraction at the different stages of conversion.
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With reference to inter-conversion of matter – on the basis of kinetic theory – explain in brief the conversion of A liquid into a solid With special reference to inter-particle space & interparticle attraction at the different stages of conversion.
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On the basis of kinetic theory explain why ammonium chloride sublims and goes from solid-state directly into vapour state.
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The kinetic energy of molecules in helium is ______ compared to the kinetic energy of molecules in water.
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Give reason for the following
Particles of matter possess energy called kinetic energy.
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What is a chemical reaction?
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A chemical reaction is often accompanied by external indications or characteristics which include –
- Colour change
- Effervescence or gas evolved
- Evolution or absorption of heat
- Formation of a precipitate.
With reference to each of the above indications, state the external indication seen during – Addition of dilute acid to an active metal.
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A chemical reaction is often accompanied by external indications or characteristics which include –
- Colour change
- Effervescence or gas evolved
- Evolution or absorption of heat
- Formation of a precipitate.
With reference to each of the above indications, state the external indication seen during – Addition of dilute hydrochloric acid to silver nitrate.
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A chemical reaction is often accompanied by external indications or characteristics which include –
- Colour change
- Effervescence or gas evolved
- Evolution or absorption of heat
- Formation of a precipitate.
With reference to each of the above indications, state the external indication seen during – Addition of water to quicklime.
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A chemical reaction is often accompanied by external indications or characteristics which include –
- Colour change
- Effervescence or gas evolved
- Evolution or absorption of heat
- Formation of a precipitate.
With reference to each of the above indications, state the external indication seen during – Thermal decomposition of mercury [II] oxide.
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Differentiate between the following:
Neutralization reaction and a precipitation reaction.
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Match the chemical reactions in List I with the appropriate answer in List II.
| List I | List II | ||
| 1. | \[\ce{XY⇌[heat]X + Y}\] | A: | Displacement reaction |
| 2. | \[\ce{XY->X + Y}\] | B: | Double decomposition |
| 3. | \[\ce{X+Y- + A+B^-->X+B- + A+Y-}\] | C: | Endothermic reaction |
| 4. | \[\ce{X + YZ->XZ + Y}\] | D: | Thermal dissociation |
| 5. | \[\ce{X + Y->[heat]XY -\Delta}\] | E: | Decomposition reaction |
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Give three reasons why carbon dioxide finds application in fire extinguishers.
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Write the molecular formulae of Copper oxide.
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Write the molecular formula of the following compounds of Sulphur trioxide.
Find the number and names of elements present in them and calculate their molecular masses.
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Write the molecular formula of the following compounds of Iron (II) sulphide and.
Find the number and names of elements present in them and calculate their molecular masses.
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Write the molecular formula of the following compounds of Ammonia
Find the number and names of elements present in them and calculate their molecular masses.
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