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ISC (Science) ISC Class 12 - CISCE Question Bank Solutions

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The following is a function of class Armstrong. This recursive function calculates and returns the sum of the cubes of all the digits of num, where num is an integer data member of the class Armstrong.

[A number is said to be Armstrong if the sum of the cubes of all its digits is equal to the original number].

There are some places in the code marked by ?1?, ?2?,?3? which may be replaced by a statement/expression so, that the function works properly.

public int sumOfPowers(int num) 
  {
     if(num == 0) 
        return ?1?
     int digit = ?2?;
        return(int)Math.pow(digit, 3) + ?3?;
}
  1. What is the expression or statement at ?1?
  2. What is the expression or statement at ?2?
  3. What is the expression or statement at ?3?
[11] Recursion
Chapter: [11] Recursion
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A class LCM has been defined to find the Lowest Common Multiple of two integers.

Some of the data members and member functions are given below:

Class name LCM
Data members/instance variables:
n1 to store an integer number
n2 to store an integer number
large integer to store the largest from n1,n2
sm integer to store the smallest from n1,n2
l to store lcm of two numbers
Methods / Member functions:
LCM( ) default constructor to initialize data members with legal initial values
void accept() to accept n1 and n2
int getLCM() returns the lcm of n1 and n2 using the recursive technique
void display( ) to print the numbers n1, n2 and lcm

Specify the class LCM giving details of the constructor( ), void accept( ), int getLCM() and void display( ). Define a main ( ) function to create an object and call the member functions accordingly to enable the task.

[11] Recursion
Chapter: [11] Recursion
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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The following function is a part of some class which is used to find the smallest digit present in a number. There are some places in the code marked by ?1?, ?2?, ?3? which must be replaced by an expression/a statement so that the function works correctly.

int small_dig(int n)
{   int min=?1?;
    while(n!=0)
    {
    int q=n/10;
    int r=?2?*10;
    min=r>min ? ?3? : r;
    n=q;
    }
    return min;
} 
    
  1. What is the expression or statement at ?1?
  2. What is the expression or statement at ?2?
  3. What is the expression or statement at ?3?
[8] Statements, Scope
Chapter: [8] Statements, Scope
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Recycle is an entity which can hold at the most 100 integers. The chain enables the user to add and remove integers from both the ends i.e. front and rear.

Define a class ReCycle with the following details:

Class name ReCycle
Data members/instance variables:
ele[ ] the array to hold the integer elements
cap stores the maximum capacity of the array
front to point the index of the front
rear to point the index of the rear
Methods / Member functions:
ReCycle (int max) constructor to initialize the data cap = max, front = rear = 0 and to create the integer array.
void pushfront(int v) to add integers from the front index if possible else display the message(“full from front”).
int popfront( ) to remove the return elements from front. If array is empty then return-999
void pushrear(int v) to add integers from the front index if possible else display the message(“full from rear”).
int poprear( ) to remove and return elements from rear. If the array is empty then return-999.
  1. Specify the class ReCycle giving details of the functions void pushfront(int) and int poprear( ). Assume that the other functions have been defined.
    The main( ) function and algorithm need NOT be written.
  2. Name the entity described above and state its principle.
[13] Data Structures
Chapter: [13] Data Structures
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Convert the following infix notation to postfix notation:

A * (B + C / D ) – E / F 
[13] Data Structures
Chapter: [13] Data Structures
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Verify if (A + A')' is a Tautology, Contradiction or a Contingency.

[1] Boolean Algebra
Chapter: [1] Boolean Algebra
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Convert the following infix notation to prefix notation.

(A - B)/C * (D + E)

[13] Data Structures
Chapter: [13] Data Structures
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A shopping mall allows customers to shop using the cash or credit card of any nationalised bank. In awards bonus points to their customers on the basis of criteria given below:

  • The customer is an employee of the shopping mall and makes the payment using a credit card.
    OR
  • The customer shops items which carry bonus points and makes the payment using a credit card with a shopping amount of less than  ₹10,000.
    OR
  • The customer is not an employee of the shopping mall and makes the payment not through a credit card in cash for the shopping amount above ₹10,000/-

The inputs are:

INPUTS  
C Payment through a credit card.
A Shopping amount in above  ₹10,000 
E The customer is an employee of the
shopping mall.
I Item carries a bonus point.

(In all the above cases, 1 indicates yes and 0 indicates no.) 

Output: X[1 indicates bonus point awarded, 0 indicates bonus point not awarded for all cases]

Draw the truth table for the inputs and outputs given above and write the POS expression for X(C, A, F, I).

[1] Boolean Algebra
Chapter: [1] Boolean Algebra
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Verify the following expression by using the truth table:

(A ☉ B)' = A ⊕ B

[1] Boolean Algebra
Chapter: [1] Boolean Algebra
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Convert the following infix notation to postfix form.

(P + Q * R - S)/T * U

[13] Data Structures
Chapter: [13] Data Structures
Concept: undefined >> undefined

With the help of an example, briefly explain the dominant term in complexity.

[14] Complexity and Big O Notation
Chapter: [14] Complexity and Big O Notation
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Convert the following infix notation to prefix form.

( A – B ) / C * ( D + E )

[13] Data Structures
Chapter: [13] Data Structures
Concept: undefined >> undefined

From the given logic diagram:

  1. Derive Boolean expression and draw the truth table for the derived expression
  2. If A=1, B=0 and C=1, then find the value of X.
[1] Boolean Algebra
Chapter: [1] Boolean Algebra
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Verify if the following proposition is valid using the truth table:

(X ∧ Y) =>Z = (Y => Z) ∧ (X => Y).

[1] Boolean Algebra
Chapter: [1] Boolean Algebra
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Answer the following question on the diagram of a Binary Tree given below:

State the degree of the nodes C and G. Also, state the level of these nodes when the root is at level 0.

[13] Data Structures
Chapter: [13] Data Structures
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Answer the following question on the diagram of a Binary Tree given below:

Write the pre-order and post-order traversal of the above tree structure.

[13] Data Structures
Chapter: [13] Data Structures
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What is the importance of the reference part in a Linked List?

[13] Data Structures
Chapter: [13] Data Structures
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Answer the following questions from the diagram of a Binary Tree given below:

  1. Write the pre-order traversal of the above tree structure.
  2. Name the parent of the nodes D and B. 
  3. State the level of nodes E anf F when the root is at level 0.
[13] Data Structures
Chapter: [13] Data Structures
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Answer the following questions based on the diagram of a Binary Tree given below:

  1. Name the external nodes of the tree.
  2. State the degree of node M and node L.
  3. Write the post-order traversal of the above tree structure.
[13] Data Structures
Chapter: [13] Data Structures
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A linked list is formed from the objects of the class Node. The class structure of the Node is given below:

class Node
{
      int n;
      Node link;
}

Write an Algorithm OR a Method to search for a number from an existing linked list. The method declaration is as follows:

void FindNode( Node str, int b)

[13] Data Structures
Chapter: [13] Data Structures
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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