Science (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Physics

Write the functions of the transducer and repeaters.

What is the function of a bandpass filter used in a modulator for obtaining AM signal?

Answer the following question.
When a conducting loop of resistance 10 Ω and area 10 cm² is removed from an external magnetic field acting normally, the variation of induced current-I in the loop with time t is as shown in the figure.
Find the
(a) total charge passed through the loop.
(b) change in magnetic flux through the loop
(c) magnitude of the field applied

Define Current density.

A 44 mH inductor is connected to 220 V, 50 Hz ac supply. Determine the rms value of the current in the circuit.

A magnetic field that varies in magnitude from point to point but has a constant direction (east to west) is set up in a chamber. A charged particle enters the chamber and travels undeflected along a straight path with constant speed. What can you say about the initial velocity of the particle?

A coil of inductance 0.50 H and resistance 100 Ω is connected to a 240 V, 50 Hz ac supply.

(a) What is the maximum current in the coil?

(b) What is the time lag between the voltage maximum and the current maximum?

Obtain if the circuit is connected to a high-frequency supply (240 V, 10 kHz). Hence, explain the statement that at very high frequency, an inductor in a circuit nearly amounts to an open circuit. How does an inductor behave in a dc circuit after the steady state?

A 100 µF capacitor in series with a 40 Ω resistance is connected to a 110 V, 60 Hz supply.

(a) What is the maximum current in the circuit?

(b) What is the time lag between the current maximum and the voltage maximum?

Obtain if the circuit is connected to a 110 V, 12 kHz supply? Hence, explain the statement that a capacitor is a conductor at very high frequencies. Compare this behaviour with that of a capacitor in a dc circuit after the steady state.

An applied voltage signal consists of a superposition of a dc voltage and an ac voltage of high frequency. The circuit consists of an inductor and a capacitor in series. Show that the dc signal will appear across C and the ac signal across L.

Alternating current is so called because _______.

In a circuit containing resistance only, voltage and current are ______.

Average power supplied to an inductor over one complete cycle is ______.

If circuit containing inductance only, the current ______.

Photoelectric effect is possible ______.

What is the unit of mass when measured on the atomic scale?

In a pure or intrinsic semiconductor, valence band holes and conduction-band electrons are always ______.

A charged particle moves through a magnetic field perpendicular to its direction. Then ______.