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HSC Science (General) इयत्ता १२ वी - Maharashtra State Board Important Questions for Chemistry

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Chemistry
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An organic compound gives hydrogen on reaction with sodium metal. It forms an aldehyde with molecular formula C2H4O on oxidation with pyridinium chlorochromate. Give the chemical equations in support of these observations.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Concept: Preparation of Alcohols and Phenols

Explain the fact that in alkyl aryl ethers, the alkoxy group is ring activating and ortho/para directing towards electrophilic aromatic substitution.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Concept: Ethers

How will you prepare diethyl ether by dehydration of alcohol?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Concept: Ethers

Write chemical reactions of following reagents on methoxyethane:

hot HI

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Concept: Classification of Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

Convert the following:

Ethyl alcohol into ethyl acetate.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Concept: Nomenclature of Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

Write preparation of diethyl ether.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Concept: Ethers

Convert the following :

cumene to phenol.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Concept: Preparation of Alcohols and Phenols

Write the reactions involved in dehydration of 1°, 2° and 3° alcohols.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11.01] Alcohols
Concept: Addiction > Alcohol >> Mechanism of Dehydration of Alcohols

Which among the following reducing agents is NOT used to reduce acetaldehyde to ethyl alcohol?

(A) Na-Hg and water

(B) Zn-Hg and conc. HCl

(C) H2-Raney Ni

(D) LiAlH4/H+

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11.01] Alcohols
Concept: Addiction > Alcohol >> Methods of Preparation

How are the following compounds prepared?

Benzyl alcohol from benzyl chloride.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11.01] Alcohols
Concept: Addiction > Alcohol >> Methods of Preparation

Identify the compound 'B' in the following series of reaction:

(A) n-propyl chloride

(B) Propanamine

(C) n-propyl alcohol

(D) Isoproply alcohol

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11.01] Alcohols
Concept: Addiction > Alcohol >> Methods of Preparation

Which of the following reagents is best for the following conversion?

(A) LiAlH4

(B) 

(C) H2/Ni, 453 K

(D) Zn-Hg+HCl(con)

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11.01] Alcohols
Concept: Addiction > Alcohol >> Methods of Preparation

How is ethanol prepared from methanal by using Grignard reagent?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11.01] Alcohols
Concept: Addiction > Alcohol >> Methods of Preparation

`CH_3-CH_2-Br"Alcoholic KOH"/""> B " HBR"/"">C"Na/Eather"/"">D`, the Compound D is

(A) ethane

(B) propane

(C) n-butane

(D) n-pentane

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11.01] Alcohols
Concept: Chemical Properties of Alcohols and Phenols

Which of the following is the first oxidation product of secondary alcohol?

(A) Alkene

(B) Aldehyde

(C) Ketone

(D) Carboxylic acid

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11.01] Alcohols
Concept: Addiction > Alcohol >> Secondary and Tertiary Alcohols

How will you prepare ethanol, propan-2-ol and 2-methylpropan-2-ol from Grignard’s reagent?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11.01] Alcohols
Concept: Addiction > Alcohol >> Methods of Preparation

How are the following compounds prepared?

Propan-1-ol from propanal

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11.01] Alcohols
Concept: Addiction > Alcohol >> Methods of Preparation

Propene on oxidation with diborane in presence of alkaline hydrogen peroxide gives

(a) propane-1- ol

(b) propane-2-ol

(c) allyl alcohol

(d) propane-1, 2-diol

 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11.01] Alcohols
Concept: Addiction > Alcohol >> Methods of Preparation

Write resonance structures of aniline. What is the action of benzene diazonium chloride on ethanol? 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11.01] Alcohols
Concept: Commercially Importance Alcohols

Identify A and B respectively in the following reaction:
\[\ce{tert-butyl alcohol ->[20‰H2SO4][363K] A + H2O ->[HBr][H2O2] B}\]

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [11.01] Alcohols
Concept: Addiction > Alcohol >> Methods of Preparation
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