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HSC Commerce (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी - Maharashtra State Board Important Questions for English

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The annual social function of your junior college will be held next week on your college campus. Your friend and you have selected to compère the inauguration function of the programme. Prepare a script for the same with the help of the following points:

  • Introduction
  • Welcoming the guests
  • Lighting the traditional lamp
  • Inauguration of the annual function
  • Keynote address
  • Felicitation of successful students
  • Presidential address
  • Vote of Thanks!
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Compering

Write a letter to the Editor of a Newspaper, making the public aware of rising air and noise pollution in your area. Mention the bad air quality index that appears in the newspaper daily and write about the bad effects of air and noise pollution and suggest some measures to curb it.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: E-mails Writing

Imagine that you have been entrusted to compere the ceremonial flag hoisting programme by your district administration on the occasion of the formal ‘Republic Day’ function at your district headquarters. Prepare a script for compering of the ceremony with the help of the following points. Use some good thoughts and inspiring quotations.

  • Introduction.
  • Welcoming all the VIPs.
  • Flag hoisting by the Guardian Minister.
  • Speech by the Guardian Minister.
  • March past by the police and NCC troops.
  • Conclusion of the formal ceremony.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Compering

You are the General Secretary of the College Sports Committee. Your college is preparing to regain the championship title in the state level Subroto Roy School Football Tournament. Write a letter to Rajpoot Sports Company requesting them to supply various materials including kits and equipment.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: E-mails Writing

Imagine, you are given an opportunity to compere a programme organised at your college with reference to ‘Yoga Day.’ As a compere, draft the whole programme script deciding the flow of the overall programme. You may take help of the given hints:

  • Prayer/welcome song, introduction
  • Felicitation, yoga demonstration
  • Presidential address
  • Vote of thanks
  • Any other important points
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Compering

All over the world there is a growing awareness about the problems of climate change. Your college is observing ‘Earth Day’ on April 22. Draft a speech in about 120 words to be delivered before your college students on the need to support the cause.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Speech Writing

Expand the following idea with the help of the points given below. Write your answer in about 100 to 120 words. ‘Believing in yourself is believing in the best’.

  • Having faith in your abilities.
  • Keep doing the work.
  • Supporting your argument with examples.
  • Conclusion
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Expansion of Ideas

Expand the following idea with the help of the points given below: (100-150 words) ‘Nature is the best teacher’

  • Hidden treasures in nature.
  • Purpose/Reasons to get close to nature.
  • Teaching/Learning about nature (why best teacher).
  • Gifts/Benefits from nature.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Expansion of Ideas

Your college NCC unit has undertaken a cleanliness drive in your town. Prepare a speech that you would give as an NCC captain.

You can use the following points.

  1. Cleanliness is next to godliness.
  2. Need/Importance of cleanliness.
  3. Effects of unhygienic conditions- diseases, pollutions, etc.
  4. Suggestions and concluding the speech.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Speech Writing

Expand the following idea with the help of the points given below: (100-150 words) ‘Friends – a real treasure’.

  • Need and spice of life.
  • Real share and care.
  • Commitment and inspiration.
  • Need of every moment.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Expansion of Ideas

Imagine that as a part of the Republic Day celebrations, your college has organized an elocution competition. Prepare a speech in about 120 words on: My Idea of India as a Developed Country.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Speech Writing

Read the extract and complete the activities given below:

"I don't believe in taking the right decisions. I take decisions, I take decisions and then make them right:' One of them make them right. One of Ratan Tata's inspiring words which made me dream beyond shadows. I feel fortunate that I discovered him in the early stage of my life and now I am using his teachings to mould my future the way I want.

Even though Ratan Tata was born into a very posh family in India, he never took money and power for granted. He graduated from Riverdale country from New York, Ratan Tata began his career in the Tata Group working on the shop floor of Tata Steel. After working for almost 10 years he was appointed as the director-in-charge of the National Radio and Electronics Company Limited (NELCO) in order to help its struggling finances. He worked hard to build a better consumer electronics division but the economic recession and union strikes prevented him from achieving success and this success helped Tata to be appointed as the chairman of the Tata Group of companies. He started with a very basic job in his father's company and today he owns a billion dollar company.

The tag of greatness does not come without making any sacrifices and this tag on Ratan Tata suits to its best.

Tata group launched its passenger car Tata Indica in the year 1998 but Tata Indica was a failure in its first year and the experiment seemed to be failing. Many people started advising Ratan Tata that he should sell the passenger car business. Ratan Tata also agreed to this and a proposal was given to Ford. they showed interest too. The three-hour meeting at Ford headquarters in Detroit, chairman of Ford (Bill Ford) said to Ratan Tata, "Why did you enter in the passenger car business when you were not knowing of it. It will be a favour if we buy this business from you."

Ratan Tata decided to move back home. Whi le travelling he was very tense as the feeling of being insulted was on his mind. After earlier failures, Tata Motors did well with its business of passenger cars but in the same period, Ford did very bad. In 2008 when Ford was on it way of bankruptcy, Tata Group offered Ford to buy its luxury car brand, Jaguar Land Rover. Ford arrived in Mumbai for the meeting. In the meeting, Bill Ford said to Ratan Tata, you are doing a big favour for us by buying-Jaguar-Land Rover is now owned by Tata Group and is currently making profits.

A1. Rewrite the following sentences as per their occurrence in the extract:   (2)

  1. He was appointed as the Director-in-charge of the National Radio and Electronics Company Limited.
  2. Tata Group launched its passenger car 'Tata Indica in the year 1998.
  3. Billi Ford said to Ratan Tata, "You are doing a big favour for us by buying Jaguar-Land Rover."
  4. He graduated from Riverdale country from New York.

A2. Explain:   (2)

The writer says, "I don't believe in taking right decisions. I take decisions and then make them right."

A3. Give reasons:  (2)

Ratan Tata decided to sell his passenger car business.

A4. Personal Response:  (2)

Right decision at the right time is important success. Express your opinion.

A5. Grammar:   (2)

Do as directed:

  1. He worked hard building a better consumer electronics division.
    (Rewrite the sentence using the infinitive form of the underlined word)
  2. Tata Group launched the passenger car Tata Indica.
    (Rewrite it beginning with 'The passenger car Tata Indica......')

A6. Vocabulary:

Give antonyms.

  1. Profit × ______
  2. Prevent × ______
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Reading Skills

Write a summary of the above extract with a suitable title with the help of the given points/hints.

"I don't believe in taking the right decisions. I take decisions, I take decisions and then make them right:' One of them make them right. One of Ratan Tata's inspiring words which made me dream beyond shadows. I feel fortunate that I discovered him in the early stage of my life and now I am using his teachings to mould my future the way I want.

Even though Ratan Tata was born into a very posh family in India, he never took money and power for granted. He graduated from Riverdale country from New York, Ratan Tata began his career in the Tata Group working on the shop floor of Tata Steel. After working for almost 10 years he was appointed as the director-in-charge of the National Radio and Electronics Company Limited (NELCO) in order to help its struggling finances. He worked hard to build a better consumer electronics division but the economic recession and union strikes prevented him from achieving success and this success helped Tata to be appointed as the chairman of the Tata Group of companies. He started with a very basic job in his father's company and today he owns a billion dollar company.

The tag of greatness does not come without making any sacrifices and this tag on Ratan Tata suits to its best.

Tata group launched its passenger car Tata Indica in the year 1998 but Tata Indica was a failure in its first year and the experiment seemed to be failing. Many people started advising Ratan Tata that he should sell the passenger car business. Ratan Tata also agreed to this and a proposal was given to Ford. they showed interest too. The three-hour meeting at Ford headquarters in Detroit, chairman of Ford (Bill Ford) said to Ratan Tata, "Why did you enter in the passenger car business when you were not knowing of it. It will be a favour if we buy this business from you."

Ratan Tata decided to move back home. Whi le travelling he was very tense as the feeling of being insulted was on his mind. After earlier failures, Tata Motors did well with its business of passenger cars but in the same period, Ford did very bad. In 2008 when Ford was on it way of bankruptcy, Tata Group offered Ford to buy its luxury car brand, Jaguar Land Rover. Ford arrived in Mumbai for the meeting. In the meeting, Bill Ford said to Ratan Tata, you are doing a big favour for us by buying-Jaguar-Land Rover is now owned by Tata Group and is currently making profits.

Ratan Tata's early career - early setback in passenger car business - his meeting with Bill Ford - his success in passenger car business - purchase of Ford's Land Rover and Jaguar.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Summary Writing

You are Gopal, a receptionist, in the office of a company manufacturing garments. A sales manager Mr. Deshmukh visited and handed over the sales report to be submitted to the general manager who was busy attending a meeting.

Mr. Deshmukh: Hello! I am here to submit the available sales report to the General Manager.
Gopal: I am sorry but the General Manager is in a meeting. Can you leave a message for him along with the I reports?
Mr. Deshmukh: Sorry, I have to leave immediately to collect the other reports. Please inform the General Manager, that I had to leave immediately and I will see him in the evening at 5:30 P.M. with other reports. Thank you.

As a receptionist draft a virtual message for the General Manager.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Report Writing

Imagine that you are a shopkeeper of gift articles. A customer had given order for purchasing articles but you have some difficulties with giving delivery in time due to shortage. Write an email to him/her apologising for the delay.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: E-mails Writing

You are a representative of the N.S.S. unit of your college. Write a brief report of the camp in which various social activities including cleanliness have been conducted by all participants.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Report Writing

Imagine that you have met with the topper in M.P.S.C Examination. You wish to interview him/her to know his/her journey of success. prepare a set of 8 to 10 questions to be asked.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Interview Questions

You wish to take part in the elocution competition which is organised by your college cultural committee. Prepare a speech on the topic "Mask for safety".

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Speech Writing

On the occasion of the inaugural function of 'Sports Day' you have been responsibility to compare:
Draft a script of the same. Use the following points.

  • Brief introduction
  • Lighting the lamp/Inauguration
  • Welcome the guests
  • Chief guest's address
  • Vote of thanks
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Compering

Film Review:

Write a review of a film which you liked most with the help of following points.

  • Story/Theme
  • Producer/Director
  • Special features of direction
  • Characters: Conflict
  • Music/Dance/Songs/Photography etc.
  • Your opinion
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Additional Writing Skills
Concept: Film Review
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