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ISC (Science) ISC Class 12 - CISCE Important Questions

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The diagram given below represents the schematic structure of proinsulin, which undergoes certain modifications before it becomes a fully functional insulin.

Study the diagram carefully and answer the questions that follow:

  1. State the change the proinsulin undergoes to become fully functional.
  2. Name the modern scientific technique used for the production of human insulin.
  3. How are the two polypeptide chains of the fully functional insulin held together?
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [14] Biotechnology and Its Applications
Concept: Applications of Biotechnology in Health and Medicine

How many cycles of PCR are required to produce 250 molecules of DNA, starting with a single parental strand?

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Chapter: [14] Biotechnology and Its Applications
Concept: Applications of Biotechnology in Health and Medicine

Name the technique used to detect the presence of HIV in the body of an individual, Justify the principle associated with this technique.

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Chapter: [14] Biotechnology and Its Applications
Concept: Applications of Biotechnology in Health and Medicine

Define the Stenothermal organisms.

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Chapter: [15] Organisms and Populations
Concept: Population Interactions

Mention the scientific name of protozoan parasite that causes Amoebiasis.

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Chapter: [15] Organisms and Populations
Concept: Population Interactions

The diagram given below shows the life cycle of a malarial parasite. Study it carefully and answer the questions that follows:

  1. Name the hosts in which the asexual phase and sexual phase of the life cycle takes place.
  2. Identify the infective stage labelled ‘D’.
  3. Name the structure labelled ‘A’ and ‘E’.
  4. Give any one symptom of malaria.
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Chapter: [15] Organisms and Populations
Concept: Population Interactions

Some orchids live on the branches of mango trees. Name the type of interaction that exists between the mango tree and the orchid.

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Chapter: [15] Organisms and Populations
Concept: Population Interactions

What happens to an inferior competitor if a superior competitor is present in the same environment?

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Chapter: [15] Organisms and Populations
Concept: Population Interactions

What happens to an inferior competitor if the superior competitor is removed from the environment?

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Chapter: [15] Organisms and Populations
Concept: Population Interactions

Which organisms constitute the last trophic level?

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Chapter: [16] Ecosystem
Concept: Ecological Pyramids

Answer the following question:

Why do Green plants start evolving CO2 instead of O2, at high temperatures?

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Chapter: [16] Ecosystem
Concept: Ecological Services

Give a reason for each the following: 

Climax stage is achieved quickly in secondary succession as compared to primary succession.

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Chapter: [16] Ecosystem
Concept: Biotic or Ecological Succession

Give a graphic representation of the Hatch Slack or C4 cycle.

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Chapter: [16] Ecosystem
Concept: Biogeochemical Cycles (Nutrient Cycles)

With reference to the levels of an organisation, differentiate between living organisms and non-living objects.

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Chapter: [16] Ecosystem
Concept: Ecological Pyramids

Give a graphic representation of the C3 cycle.

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Chapter: [16] Ecosystem
Concept: Biogeochemical Cycles (Nutrient Cycles)

Based on the table given below, identify the type of natural selection taking place.

Size of the seeds % of germination
Small 75%
Medium 15%
Large 75%
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Chapter: [16] Ecosystem
Concept: Ecological Services

Given below are the features of Seed A and Seed B. Study them carefully and answer the question that follows.

SEED A Papery endosperm, swollen cotyledon, perisperm develops from nucellus, suspensor, haustoria substitute endosperm.
SEED B Swollen endosperm, papery cotyledons or absent, perisperm does not develop from nucellus, suspensor and haustoria do not substitute endosperm.

Identify the type of Seed A and Seed B. Cite one example of each of Seed A and Seed B.

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Chapter: [16] Ecosystem
Concept: Ecological Services
In a forest ecosystem, a large population of insect feeds upon a banyan tree. Several small birds feed upon these insects. The small birds are fed upon by big-sized birds.
  1. With respect to this ecosystem, draw a pyramid for each biomass and a pyramid of number.
  2. If 20,000 Kcal energy is available at the level of insects, calculate the amount of energy available at the level of big-sized birds.

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Chapter: [16] Ecosystem
Concept: Ecological Pyramids

Give one significant contribution of the given scientist

E. Wilson

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Chapter: [17] Biodiversity and Its Conservation
Concept: Biodiversity

Define Hotspots.

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Chapter: [17] Biodiversity and Its Conservation
Concept: Biodiversity
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