Science (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ - CBSE Important Questions for Mathematics

Read the following passage:

Based on the above information, answer the following questions:

1. Find `P(L/C)` (1)
2. Find `P(overlineL/A)` (1)
3. (a) Find `P(A/L)` (2)
   OR
   (b) Find the probability that a randomly selected child is left-handed given that exactly one of the parents is left-handed. (2)

In answering a question on a multiple choice test, a student either knows the answer or guesses. Let `3/5` be the probability that he knows the answer and `2/5` be the probability that he guesses. Assuming that a student who guesses at the answer will be correct with probability `1/3`. What is the probability that the student knows the answer, given that he answered it correctly?

Show that the relation R on R defined as R = {(a, b): a ≤ b}, is reflexive, and transitive but not symmetric.

A function f : [– 4, 4] `rightarrow` [0, 4] is given by f(x) = `sqrt(16 - x^2)`. Show that f is an onto function but not a one-one function. Further, find all possible values of 'a' for which f(a) = `sqrt(7)`.

Let A = {3, 5}. Then number of reflexive relations on A is ______.

If `sin (sin^(−1)  1/5+cos^(−1) x)=1`, then find the value of x.

Prove that `2tan^(-1)(1/5)+sec^(-1)((5sqrt2)/7)+2tan^(-1)(1/8)=pi/4`

Prove that `tan {pi/4 + 1/2 cos^(-1)  a/b} + tan {pi/4 - 1/2 cos^(-1)  a/b} = (2b)/a`

Solve: tan^-1 4 x + tan^-1 6x `= π/(4)`.

If for any 2 x 2 square matrix A, `A("adj"  "A") = [(8,0), (0,8)]`, then write the value of |A|

If A is a skew symmetric matric of order 3, then prove that det A  = 0

If A is a square matrix of order 3 with |A| = 4 , then the write the value of |-2A| . 

If `[(2, 0),(5, 4)]` = P + Q, where P is symmetric, and Q is a skew-symmetric matrix, then Q is equal to ______.

If `[(1, 2, 1),(2, 3, 1),(3, a, 1)]` is non-singular matrix and a ∈ A, then the set A is ______.

If | A | = | kA |, where A is a square matrix of order 2, then sum of all possible values of k is ______.

If \[\begin{vmatrix}2x & 5 \\ 8 & x\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}6 & - 2 \\ 7 & 3\end{vmatrix}\] , write the value of x.

Find the inverse of the following matrix, using elementary transformations: 

`A= [[2 , 3 , 1 ],[2 , 4 , 1],[3 , 7 ,2]]`

If `"A" = [(1,1,1),(1,0,2),(3,1,1)]`, find A^-1. Hence, solve the system of equations x + y + z = 6, x + 2z = 7, 3x + y + z = 12.

Using the matrix method, solve the following system of linear equations:

`2/x + 3/y + 10/z` = 4, `4/x - 6/y + 5/z` = 1, `6/x + 9/y - 20/z` = 2.

 If x=a sin 2t(1+cos 2t) and y=b cos 2t(1−cos 2t), find `dy/dx `