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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 6th Standard

Revision: Nutrition and Diet General Science SSC (English Medium) 6th Standard Maharashtra State Board

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Definitions [5]

Define the following:

Saprozoic

Saprozoic nutrition refers to nutrition in which animals feed on dead or decaying matter.

Define the following:

Vitamin

Vitamins are organic compounds regularly required in minute quantities in the diet for normal metabolism, health, and growth.

Define the following:

Malnutrition

The condition where people become weak and sick due to insufficient and unbalanced diet is referred to as malnutrition.

Define and give one example of a balanced diet.

A balanced diet is a diet that provides all the essential nutrients—carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water—in the right proportions to maintain health, energy, and proper growth.

Example of a Balanced Diet:

A balanced meal could include Carbohydrates, Proteins, Fats, Vitamins and Minerals and water.

Define balanced diet.

A balanced diet is a diet which contains an adequate amount of all the necessary nutrients like carbohydrate fat protein minerals and vitamins required for healthy growth and activity.

Key Points

Key Points: Nutrients and Nutrition
  • According to WHO, nutrition means taking in food in relation to the body’s dietary needs.
  • It includes five main processes: ingestion, digestion, absorption, assimilation and egestion, which together describe how the body handles food.
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