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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

(x+2y3)dydx=y - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

`(x + 2y^3 ) dy/dx = y`

बेरीज
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उत्तर

`(x + 2y^3 ) dy/dx = y dx/dy`

∴`x/y + 2y^2 = dx/dy`

∴ `dx/dy - x/y = 2y^2`

The given equation is of the form

`dx/dy + px =Q`, where, `P = -1/ y and Q = 2y^2`

∴ I.F. `= e ^(int^(pdy)  = e^ (-int^(1/y dy)`

`= e ^(-logy) = e^(1/y)`

`=1/y`

∴ Solution of the given equation is

`x(I.F.) = intQ(I.F.) dy + c`

∴ `x/y =2 int y^2/y d y +c `

∴ `x/y= 2 int y  dy +c `

∴ `x/y= 2  y^2/2 +c `

∴ x = y(c + y2)

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पाठ 8: Differential Equation and Applications - Miscellaneous Exercise 8 [पृष्ठ १७३]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 8 Differential Equation and Applications
Miscellaneous Exercise 8 | Q 4.14 | पृष्ठ १७३

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