Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Write one balanced equation to show Emission of `beta^-` (i.e. a negative beta particle)
Advertisements
उत्तर
Emission of `beta^-` (i.e. a negative beta particle)
When an energetic `gamma` - ray photon falls on heavy substance, it is absorbed by some nucleus of the substance, and its energy gives rise to the production of an electron and a position. This phenomenon in which energy is converted into mass is called pair production.
Equation :

APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Two stable isotopes of lithium `""_3^6"Li"` and `""_3^7"Li"` have respective abundances of 7.5% and 92.5%. These isotopes have masses 6.01512 u and 7.01600 u, respectively. Find the atomic mass of lithium.
Name a material which is used in making control rods in a nuclear reactor.
What is a neutrino?
Find the Q-value and the kinetic energy of the emitted α-particle in the α-decay of `""_86^220"Rn"`.
Given `"m"(""_88^226"Ra")` = 226.02540 u, `"m"(""_86^222 "Rn")` = 222.01750 u,
`"m"(""_86^220 "Rn")`= 220.01137 u, `"m"(""_84^216 "Po")`= 216.00189 u.
A nucleus yYx emits one α and two β particles. The resulting nucleus is ______.
A nuclide 1 is said to be the mirror isobar of nuclide 2 if Z1 = N2 and Z2 = N1. (a) What nuclide is a mirror isobar of 1123 Na? (b) Which nuclide out of the two mirror isobars have greater binding energy and why?
Distinguish between isotopes and isobars.
James Chadwick, in 1932 studied the emission of neutral radiations when Beryllium nuclei were bombarded with alpha particles. He concluded that emitted radiations were neutrons and not photons. Explain.
A nucleus with mass number 240 breaks into two fragments each of mass number 120, the binding energy per nucleon of unfragmented nuclei is 7.6 MeV while that of fragments is 8.5 MeV. The total gain in the binding energy in the process is:
1 amu is defined as:
