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प्रश्न
Write equation for the reaction of magnesium with oxygen.
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उत्तर
2Mg (s) + O2 (g) → 2MgO (s) Magnesium Oxygen Magnesium oxide
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संबंधित प्रश्न
‘E’ is an element which reacts with oxygen to form an oxide E2O. An aqueous solution of E2O turns red litmus blue, so:
i. What is the nature of oxide E2O ?
ii. Write the name of element ‘E’.
Samples of four metals A, B, C and D were taken and added to the following solution one by one. The results obtained have been tabulated as follows.
| Metal | Iron (II) sulphate | Cooper (II) sulphate | Zinc sulphate | Silver nitrate |
| A | No reaction | Displacement | ||
| B | Displacement | No reaction | ||
| C | No reaction | No reaction | No reaction | Displacement |
| D | No reaction | No reaction | No reaction | No reaction |
Use the Table above to answer the following questions about metals A, B, C and D.
- Which is the most reactive metal?
- What would you observe if B is added to a solution of copper (II) sulphate?
- Arrange the metals A, B, C and D in the order of decreasing reactivity.
The reaction of an iron nail with copper sulphate solution is ........... reaction.
(a) Combination
(b) Displacement
(c) Double displacement
(d) Decomposition
From amongst the metals sodium, calcium aluminium, copper and magnesium, name the metal:
(i) which reacts with water only on boiling, and
(ii) another which does not react even with steam.
Name the metal which has been placed at the top of the reactivity series.
What will happen if a strip of copper is kept immersed in a solution of silver nitrate (AgNO3)?
Complete and balance the following equation:
Na + O2 →
Complete and balance the following equation:
Cu (NO3)2 (aq) + Zn(s) →
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The white powder formed when magnesium ribbon burns in oxygen is of ....................
Explain why, metals usually do not liberate hydrogen gas with dilute nitric acid.
Name two metals which cannot displace hydrogen from dilute acids.
You are given samples of three metals − sodium, magnesium and copper. Suggest any two activities to arrange them in order of their decreasing reactivities.
What happens when calcium reacts with water? Write the chemical equation of the reaction of calcium with eater.
An element X reacts with hydrogen, when heated, to form a covalent hydride H2X. If H2X has a smell of rotten eggs, the element X is likely to be:
(a) carbon
(b) sulphur
(c) chlorine
(d) phosphorus
CuSO4(aq) + Fe(s) → FeSO4(aq) + Cu(s)
FeSO4(aq) + Zn(s) → ZnSO4(aq) + Fe(s)
On the basis of the above reactions, indicate which is most reactive and which is least reactive metal out of zinc, copper and iron.
If A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J and K represent metals in the decreasing order of their reactivity, which one of them is most likely to occur in a free state in nature?
Name a metal which It does not react with any physical state of water?
When calcium metal is added to water, the gas evolved does not catch fire but the same gas evolved on adding sodium metal to water catches fire. Why is it so?
Write the chemical equation for the following reaction:
Cinnabar is heated in the presence of air.
Aluminium is used for making cooking utensils. Which of the following properties of aluminium are responsible for the same?
(i) Good thermal conductivity
(ii) Good electrical conductivity
(iii) Ductility
(iv) High melting point
