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प्रश्न
Write any two difficulties of setting SHE (Standard Hydrogen Electrode).
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उत्तर
- It is difficult to obtain pure and dry hydrogen gas.
- The pressure of hydrogen gas cannot be maintained exactly at 1 atm throughout the measurement.
- The concentration of H+ ion solution cannot be exactly maintained at 1 M. Due to bubbling of gas into the solution, evaporation of water may take place. This results in changing the concentration of the solution.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define Reference electrode
It is impossible to measure the potential of a single electrode. Comment.
In construction of Standard Hydrogen Electrode, platinum acts as ______.
For hydrogen gas electrode, `"E"_("H"_2)` is calculated through to Nernst equation, where `"E"_("H"_2)^0` is always _______.
Mention difficulties in settings Standard Hydrogen Electrode.
Draw a neat and well labelled diagram of Standard Hydrogen Electrode. Also write its one application.
Calculate the potential of hydrogen electrode at 25°C:
Pt, H2 (1 atm) | H+ (0.1 M)
____________ is used as a primary reference electrode to determine the standard potentials of other electrodes.
Draw a neat, labelled diagram of a standard hydrogen electrode (SHE).
Write cell reaction and calculate the potential (EMF) of the cell Zn(s) | Zn2+(0.08 M) || Cr3+ (0.1 M) Cr(s) at 298 K.
\[\ce{E^0_{Zn} = - 0.76 V and E^0_Cr = - 0.74 V}\]
