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प्रश्न
Write any three differences between Hinayana and Mahayana sects of Buddhism?
फरक स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर
- Hinayana
- Did not worship idols or images of Buddha.
- Practiced austerity.
- Believed that Salvation of the individual as its goal.
- Used Prakrit language.
- Confined to India.
- Mahayana
- Worshiped images of Buddha.
- Observed elaborate rituals.
- Believed that salvation of all beings as its objective.
- Used Sanskrit language.
- Spread to Central Asia, Ceylon, Burma, Nepal, Tibet, China, Japan, where the middle path was accepted.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reason:
Why did Gautama Buddha came to be called the Buddha?
Buddha believed in Karma.
Gautama Swami compiled the teachings of Mahavira.
Karma – a person’s action. Name any 10 good actions (deeds).
Assertion (A): Gautama found that he had nothing to learn from the teachers of the old religions.
Reason (R): The religions proclaimed that the only way to salvation was through living the life of an ascetic.
The language used in Mahayana is ______.
Buddha was opposed to ______.
Find out the correct answer:
Hinayana Sect of Buddhism followed
- Elaborate Rituals
- Prakrit language
- Worship of the images of the Buddha
- The salvation of the individual.
Buddhism spread to Central Asia, Ceylon, and Burma.
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