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प्रश्न
Write a short note on the earthquake zones of India.
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उत्तर
The entire Himalayan belt is on the boundary between the Eurasian and the Indian plates and is, therefore, prone to earthquakes. It falls under the very high risk zone (Seismic Zone V). Because of frequent seismic activity, it cause severe damage to life and settlements in the area. Kachchh in Gujarat and the Ganga-Brahmaputra basin are in the high risk zone (Seismic Zone IV).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Match the Columns
| A | B | ||
| 1 | Drought | a | Man-made disaster |
| 2 | Hiroshima bombing | b | Chemical disaster |
| 3 | Underwater earthquakes that cause tsunamis | c | Largest oil spill disaster |
| 4 | Accidental release of toxins in the environment from factories | d | Insufficient rainfall |
| 5 | Deepwater Horizon | e | Natural disaster |
State whether the following are true or false
Earthquakes also trigger landslides, avalanches, and tsunamis.
What causes floods?
How is a cyclone caused?
What is the difference between a hazard and a disaster?
What are an earthquakes effects?
Give an example of the intentional nuclear disaster and unintentional nuclear disaster.
Which disaster is considered to be one of the worst spills to have happened in recent times ? Elaborate.
Fill in the blanks
Heavy rainfall in Assam causes the ______ river and its tributaries to overflow.
Fill in the blank:
Proper planning can help in limiting and _______damages and losses resulting from any disaster-natural or man-made.
