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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ८ वी

Write a short note. Four-point program of Indian National Congress. - History and Civics

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प्रश्न

Write a short note.

Four-point program of Indian National Congress.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

Gopal Krishna Gokhale was the President of Indian National Congress session of 1905. He supported the anti-partition movement. Dadabhai Nowrojee was the President of 1906 session. For first time he pronounced the word 'Swaraj' from the stage. In his Presidential speech he gave the message that remain united, try sincerely and fulfill the aim of Swaraj, so that today we will be able to save lakhs of people suffering from poverty, hunger, diseases and India will get a respectable position among developed countries. In the same session Swaraj, Swadeshi, National Education and Boycott, this 4 point programme was unanimously accepted by the Indian National Congress. Due to Swadeshi movement we will be self sufficient. To follow the path of Swadeshi we need to bring together capital, resources, manpower and such other forces and from this the benefit of the country could be achieved. It was decided that boycotting of foreign goods is the first step and boycott of foreign rule will be the next step. Due to boycott we will be able to attack the roots of British imperialism, was the opinion of some of the leaders.

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the background behind the establishment of Indian National Congress with the help of following points. 

  • Centralisation of administration
  • Economic exploitation
  • Western education
  • Study of Ancient Indian History
  • Role of newspapers

Fill in the blanks:

Exploitation of India by the British was direct and harsh before 1857; after 1857 it became ___________ and ___________.


State whether the following is true or false:

The Revolt of 1857 had failed to rid India of foreign rule


In the context of the causes of the rise of Indian nationalism, answer the following question:

Examine the role of modern transport and communication in fostering unity and nationalism among the people.


Answer the following question briefly:

With reference to the rise of Indian nationalism, answer the following questions:

What was the role of vernacular press and literature in the rise of Indian nationalism?


Answer the following question briefly:

With reference to the rise of Indian nationalism, answer the following questions:

How did the British economic policies lead to the growth of Indian nationalism?


Answer the following question briefly:

With reference to the rise of Indian nationalism, answer the following questions:

Mention the discriminatory policies that were greatly resented by the Indian intellectuals.


Answer the following question briefly:

In the context of the Indian National Congress, answer the following question:

What role did A. O. Hume play in the establishment of the Indian National Congress?


Fill in the blank:

The controversial libert Bill incident took place in _____.


Answer the following question:

Which factors contributed to the building up of the feeling of nationalism in India?


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