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प्रश्न
Write a brief note on the following:
Socio cultural model
Explain the socio-cultural model of abnormal behaviour.
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उत्तर
The socio-cultural model of abnormal behavior explains mental disorders in terms of social, cultural, and environmental factors. It believes that a person’s behavior is influenced by their family life, community, cultural background, social roles, and economic conditions.
According to this model, issues like poverty, discrimination, family conflicts, and lack of social support can lead to psychological problems. It also recognizes that what is considered “normal” or “abnormal” can vary across cultures and societies.
The socio-cultural model highlights the importance of understanding a person’s background and environment when diagnosing and treating mental illness. It encourages therapy that involves family, community support, and culturally sensitive approaches.
