मराठी

Work is a Scalar Quantity Because It is a Measure of Transfer of Energy Without Indicating Any Direction

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प्रश्न

Work is a scalar quantity because it is a measure of transfer of energy without indicating any direction

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उत्तर

When the displacement of the body is in the direction opposite to that of the applied force,the work done is negative.

W = Fd cos 0 = Fd cos 180° = -Fd

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पाठ 1: Force, Work, Energy and Power - Exercise 1.4 ii [पृष्ठ ३८]

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फ्रँक Physics Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 1 Force, Work, Energy and Power
Exercise 1.4 ii | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ३८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A man having a box on his head, climbs up a slope and another man having an identical box walks the same distance on a levelled road.
Who does more work against the force of gravity and why?


A body is moved in a direction opposite to the direction of force acting on it. State whether the work is done by the force or work is done against the force


A satellite revolves around the earth in a circular orbit. What is the work done by the force of gravity? Give reason.


A coolie X Carrying a load on his head climbs up a slope and another coolie Y carrying the identical load on his head move the same distance on a frictionless horizontal platform. Who does more work? Explain the reason.


A man spends 7.4 KJ energy in displacing a body by 74 m in the direction in which he applies force in 2.5 s. Calculate the force applied.


Is it possible that no transfer of energy may take place even when a force is applied to a body?


State the factors on which moment of force about a point depends.


A man spends 7.4 kJ energy in displacing a body by 74 m in the direction in which he applies force, in 2.5 s. Calculate the power spent (in H.P) by the man.


A pump is used to lift 600 kg of water from a depth of 75 m in 10s. Calculate:

  1. The work done by the pump,
  2. the power at which the pump works, and
  3. The power rating of the pump if its efficiency is 40%. (Take g = 10m s-2).

`["Hint" : "Efficiency" = "useful power"/"power input"]`


The world record for weight lifting was held by Sergei Didyk of the USSR. He lifted 261 kg to a height of 2.3 m in 4s; find:
(a) Weight lifted by him
(b) Work done by him
(c) Power developed by him. (g = 10m/s2)


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