Question

Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow.

With time and the advent of technology and innovative creations, the beautiful culture of pankhas runs the risk of slowly losing its presence among Indians. Once made for personal use, over time this handicraft has transformed into a commercial business and now provides some form of livelihood to India’s artisans. The slight increase in popularity and demand is significantly factored by the different versions of the pankha being crafted.

(i) Infer one negative impact of technological advancement on pankha.

(ii) Complete the statement with an appropriate reason.

The writer refers to ‘pankhas’ not just as an object but as a ‘culture’ because ______.

(iii) Select a line from the extract which depicts how the role of the pankha has changed over the years.

(iv) List one way in which the increase in demand of pankhas might benefit artisans.

(v) Select the factor that has contributed to the commercialisation of pankhas.

1. cultural preservation
2. technological advancements
3. artisan initiative

Answer 1

(i) One negative impact of technological advancement is that the traditional culture of pankhas may slowly disappear from Indian society.

(ii) The writer refers to ‘pankhas’ not just as an object but as a ‘culture’ because they are a part of India’s traditional handicraft and cultural heritage, with different regions having their own styles and designs.

(iii) The line is: “Once made for personal use, over time this handicraft has transformed into a commercial business.”

(iv) The increase in demand can provide more work and income to artisans, helping them earn a livelihood.

(v) Technological advancements.