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With regard to the Biological Nitrogen Fixation by Rhizobium in association with soybean, which one of the following statement/ statements does not hold true. - Biology

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प्रश्न

With regard to the Biological Nitrogen Fixation by Rhizobium in association with soybean, which one of the following statement/ statements does not hold true.

पर्याय

  • Nitrogenase may require oxygen for its functioning

  • Nitrogenase is MO- Fe protein

  • Leg-hemoglobin is a pink coloured pigment

  • Nitrogenase helps to convert N2 gas into two molecules of ammonia

MCQ
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उत्तर

Nitrogenase may require oxygen for its functioning

Explanation:

Nitrogenase is highly sensitive to molecular oxygen (O2) and thus requires anaerobic conditions. Nodules have adaptations that ensure that the enzyme is protected from O2. To protect nitrogenase, the nodule contains an O2-scavenger celled leghaemoglobin.

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Metabolism of Nitrogen - Biological Nitrogen Fixation
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 12: Mineral Nutrition - Exercises [पृष्ठ ६४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
पाठ 12 Mineral Nutrition
Exercises | Q 6. | पृष्ठ ६४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What are the conditions necessary for fixation of atmospheric nitrogen by Rhizobium. What is their role in N2 -fixation?


What are the steps involved in formation of a root nodule?


In some plants, like soyabean, fixed nitrogen is exported into the transpiration stream as :


Reaction carried out by N2 fixing microbes include

  1. \[\ce{2NH3 + 3O2 -> 2NO^{-}2 + 2H^{+} + 2H2O (i)}\]
  2. \[\ce{2NO^{-}2 + O2 -> 2NO^{-}3 (ii)}\]

Which of the following statements about these equations is not true


Nitrogen fixation is shown by prokaryotes and not by eukaryotes. Comment.


Name a plant which lacks chlorophyll. How will it obtain nutrition?


A farmer adds Azotobacter culture to soil before sowing maize. Which mineral element is being replenished?


What is the function of leghaemoglobin in the root nodule of a legume?


Name one non-symbiotic nitrogen fixing prokaryote.


Rice fields produce an important greenhouse gas. Name it.


Name the most crucial enzyme found in root nodules for N2 fixation? Does it require a special pink coloured pigment for its functioning? Elaborate.


We find that Rhizobium forms nodules on the roots of leguminous plants. Also Frankia another microbe forms nitrogen fixing nodules on the roots of non-leguminous plant Alnus.

  1. Can we artificially induce the property of nitrogen fixation in a plant – leguminous or non-leguminous?
  2. What kind of relationship is observed between mycorrihiza and pine trees?
  3. Is it necessary for a microbe to be in close association with a plant to provide mineral nutrition? Explain with the help of one example.

Trace the events starting from the coming in contact of Rhizobium to a leguminous root till nodule formation. Add a note on importance of leg hemoglobin


Give the biochemical events occurring in the root nodule of a pulse plant. What is the end product? What is its fate?


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