Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
With reference to Water explain with suitable examples of how the reactivity of the metals could be differentiated.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Action of metals with water: K, Na, Ca react with cold water.
K: Darts on the water surface and react violently.
Na: Revolves on the water surface and bums.
Ca: Sinks in water, react less violently.
Hence, K > Na > Ca calcium is less reactive than K and Na.
Mg and Al react with boiling water/steam.
Hence, Mg and Al are less reactive than K, Na, and Ca. Zn, Fe, Pb also react with steam and reaction stops soon. Fe when hot reacts with steam
This shows that Mg > Al > Zn > Fe > Pb.
Cu, Hg, Ag, Pt, Au do not react with steam or even when hot is less reactive.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What do you observe when silver nitrate is added to a solution of sodium chloride?
Write chemical equation for the event.
Electrolysis of alumina is done.
State what is meant by the ‘reactivity series of metals’
Select the correct answer for the statement given below:
The catalyst used in the catalytic reaction involving the reactants nitrogen and hydrogen.
Complete the statement by filling in the blank with the correct word:
The metal which reacts with steam and the reaction is reversible is ________.
Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.
Reaction of aluminium with oxygen
Which of the following is the correct arrangement of the given metals in ascending order of their reactivity?
Zinc, Iron, Magnesium, Sodium
A metal M does not liberate hydrogen from acids but reacts with oxygen to give a black colour product. Identify M and black coloured product and also explain the reaction of M with oxygen.
A solution of CuSO4 was kept in an iron pot. After few days the iron pot was found to have a number of holes in it. Explain the reason in terms of reactivity. Write the equation of the reaction involved.
An element A burns with golden flame in air. It reacts with another element B, atomic number 17 to give a product C. An aqueous solution of product C on electrolysis gives a compound D and liberates hydrogen. Identify A, B, C and D. Also write down the equations for the reactions involved.
