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प्रश्न
With reference to water and ammonia as compounds respectively, state the valency of oxygen and nitrogen.
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उत्तर
With reference to water (H2O) and ammonia (NH3):
- Valency of oxygen = 2, because it combines with two hydrogen atoms in water.
- Valency of nitrogen = 3, because it combines with three hydrogen atoms in ammonia.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
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Write the molecular formulae of Iron (II) sulphide.
Write the molecular formulae of Ammonium carbonate.
Write the chemical formula of the following compound in a step-by-step manner –
Potassium sulphate
Complete the statement given below by filling in the blank with the correct word.
The formula of silver [I] chloride is ________.
Match the compounds in List I – 1 to 20 with their correct formulas in List II – A to T.
| List I | List II |
| 1. Copper [I] sulphide | A: KMnO4 |
| 2. Potassium permanganate | B: Mg3N2 |
| 3. Phosphoric acid | C: Mg(NO3)2 |
| 4. Copper [I] oxide | D: Al2(SO4)3 |
| 5. Carbonic acid | E: Na2ZnO2 |
| 6. Aluminium sulphide | F: N2O |
| 7. Iron [II] oxide | G: H2CO3 |
| 8. Iron [III] sulphide | H: Al2S3 |
| 9. Iron [II] sulphate | I: NO |
| 10. Sodium zincate | J: FeS |
| 11. Nitrous oxide | K: Fe2S3 |
| 12. Aluminium sulphate | L: H3PO4 |
| 13. Magnesium nitride | M: Cu2S |
| 14. Iron [III] sulphate | N: CuS |
| 15. Copper [II] oxide | O: Fe2O3 |
| 16. Iron [III] oxide | P: FeO |
| 17. Nitric oxide | Q: FeSO4 |
| 18. Copper [II] sulphide | R: Fe2(SO4)3 |
| 19. Iron [II] sulphide | S: CuO |
| 20. Magnesium nitrate | T: Cu2O |
