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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 8

With reference to water and ammonia as compounds respectively, state the valency of oxygen and nitrogen. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

With reference to water and ammonia as compounds respectively, state the valency of oxygen and nitrogen.

लघु उत्तर
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उत्तर

With reference to water (H2O) and ammonia (NH3):

  • Valency of oxygen = 2, because it combines with two hydrogen atoms in water.
  • Valency of nitrogen = 3, because it combines with three hydrogen atoms in ammonia.
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पाठ 5: Language of Chemistry - Exercises

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the molecular formula of the following compounds of Iron (II) sulphide and.

Find the number and names of elements present in them and calculate their molecular masses.


The valency of aluminium is 3. Write the valency of other radicals present in the following compounds of Aluminium sulphate.


A solution of a substance ‘X’ is used for white washing.
(a) Name the substance ‘X’ and write its formula.
(b) Write the reaction of the substance ‘X’ named in (a) above with water.


Write the molecular formulae of Sodium hydroxide


Write the molecular formulae of Calcium hydroxide.


Write the chemical formula of the following compound in a step-by-step manner –

Calcium bicarbonate


Write the chemical formula of the following compound in a step-by-step manner –

Potassium permanganate


Write the chemical formula of the following compound in a step-by-step manner –

Sodium zincate


Write the chemical formula of the following compound in a step-by-step manner –

Iron [II] hydroxide


Match the compounds in List I – 1 to 20 with their correct formulas in List II – A to T.

List I List II
1. Copper [I] sulphide A: KMnO4
2. Potassium permanganate B: Mg3N2
3. Phosphoric acid C: Mg(NO3)2
4. Copper [I] oxide D: Al2(SO4)3
5. Carbonic acid E: Na2ZnO2
6. Aluminium sulphide F: N2O
7. Iron [II] oxide G: H2CO3
8. Iron [III] sulphide H: Al2S3
9. Iron [II] sulphate I: NO
10. Sodium zincate J: FeS
11. Nitrous oxide K: Fe2S3
12. Aluminium sulphate L: H3PO4
13. Magnesium nitride M: Cu2S
14. Iron [III] sulphate N: CuS
15. Copper [II] oxide O: Fe2O3
16. Iron [III] oxide P: FeO
17. Nitric oxide Q: FeSO4
18. Copper [II] sulphide R: Fe2(SO4)3
19. Iron [II] sulphide S: CuO
20. Magnesium nitrate T: Cu2O

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