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प्रश्न
With reference to Counter-Reformation, answer the following:
What was the role of the Council of Trent in Counter-Reformation?
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उत्तर
The Council of Trent (1545-1563): The Council made a number of changes in the Catholic Church. It expanded its doctrines in light of the changed attitudes of the times. It condemned leading an irresponsible religious life by the clergy. Books, which were considered to have had ideas against the Catholic teaching, were banned. The Pope was regarded as the head of the Catholic Church and the final interpreter of the Christian doctrine. The Council of Trent was responsible for establishing centers known as seminaries to educate and train priests. It forbade the Church to charge fees for conducting religious services and advocated the use of the local language for preaching in the Church.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What do you understand by the term ‘Reformation’?
A series of measures were taken to restore the reputation of the Catholic Church. In this context answer the following question:
What is known as Counter-Reformation?
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What measures were taken to introduce reforms in the Catholic Church?
John Calvin was one of the later leaders of the Protestant Movement. In this context. Explain the following:
Calvin’s Teachings
John Calvin was one of the later leaders of the Protestant Movement. In this context. Explain the following:
His large following in Europe.
Who was John Calvin? By what names were the Calvinists known in different countries?
Name two achievements of Nation States.
Who was ‘Henry the Navigator’?
Who was the first to sail across the Atlantic Ocean?
Write a brief note on Counter Reformation.
