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प्रश्न
Why is the metre length in terms of the wavelength of light considered more accurate?
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उत्तर
Metre length in terms of the wavelength of light is considered more accurate because
- The wavelength of light does not change with time, temperature, pressure, etc.
- It can be reproduced anywhere at any time because Krypton is available everywhere.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw a neat and labelled diagram of a screw gauge.
Name its main parts and state their functions.
The thimble of a screw gauge has 50 divisions. The spindle advances 1 mm when the screw is turned through two revolutions.
(i) What is the pitch of the screw gauge?
(ii) What is the least count of the screw gauge?
Is it possible to increase the degree of accuracy by mathematical manipulations? Support your answer by an example.
Figure shows the position of vernier scale while measuring the external length of a wooden cylinder.
- What is the length recorded by the main scale?

- Which reading of vernier scale coincides with the main scale?
- Calculate the length.
The thimble of a screw gauge has 50 divisions for one rotation. The spindle advances 1 mm when the screw is turned through two rotations.
- What is the pitch of the screw?
- What is the least count of screw gauge?
- When the screw gauge is used to measure the diameter of wire the reading on the sleeve is found to be 0.5 mm and reading on thimble is found, 27 divisions. What is the diameter of the wire in centimetres?
What do you understand by the following term as applied to micrometre screw gauge?
Sleeve cylinder
How do you account for negative zero error, for calculating the correct diameter of wires?
What is the least count in the case of the following instrument?
vernier calipers
