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Why is an Electric Light Bulb Not Filled with Air? Explain Why Argon Or Nitrogen is Filled in an Electric Bulb. - Science

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प्रश्न

Why is an electric light bulb not filled with air? Explain why argon or nitrogen is filled in an electric bulb.

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उत्तर

If air is filled in an electric bulb, the extremely hot tungsten filament would burn up quickly because of the oxygen present in the air. So, a bulb is filled with a chemically unreactive gas like argon or nitrogen.

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पाठ 1: Electricity - Exercise 8

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

1 kWh = ________ J


Name two safety devices which are connected to the live wire of a household electric circuit


Which quantity has the unit of watt?


The unit for expressing electric power is: 

(a) volt
(b) joule
(c) coulomb
(d) watt


An electric kettle for use on a 230 V supply is rated 3000 W. For safe working, the cable connected to it should be able to carry at least: 

(a) 2 A
(b) 5 A
(c) 10 A
(d) 15 A


An electric bulb is rated ‘100 W, 250 V’. How much current will the bulb draw if connected to a 250 V supply?


Two bulbs are rated 60 W, 220 V and 60 W, 110 V respectively. Calculate the ratio of their
resistances


An electric bulb is rated 250 W, 230 V. Calculate:

  1. the energy consumed in one hour
  2. the time in which the bulb will consume 1.0 kWh energy when connected to 230 V mains.

What is wrong with the circuit diagram (Fig. 34)? Carefully check the symbols and assign proper positive and negative signs to them.


What is the current I in the given circuit (Fig. )?


State three factors on which the heat produced in a metallic wire due to passage of current in it depends.


In an electric radiator or room heater, state with reason, why the porcelain tube wound with a nichrome wire is placed between the pole and principal focus of the parabolic concave reflector.


What is the order of current drawn by appliances connected to the ‘light circuit’ of a household?


What is the order of current drawn by appliances connected to the ‘power circuit’ of a household?


What is the function of the split rings in a d.c. motor?


A bulb is connected to a battery of e.m.f. 6V and internal resistance 2Ω A steady current of 0.5A flows through the bulb. Calculate the total energy supplied by the battery in 10 minutes.


A house is provided with 15 bulbs of 40W, 5 bulbs of 100W, 5 fans of 80 W, and one heater of 1.0 kW. Each day bulbs are used for 4h, fans for lOh, and heater for 2h. The voltage of mains is 220 V. Calculate:
(i) Maximum power of the circuit in the house,
(ii) maximum current capacity of the main fuse in the house,
(iii) the electrical energy consumed in a week,
(iv) cost of electricity consumed at 1.25 Rs. per kWh.


The electrical power and current in the circuit relates by ______


Two heaters A and B have power rating of 1 kW and 2 kW, respectively. Those two are first connected in series and then in parallel to a fixed power source. The ratio of power outputs for these two cases is ______


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