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Why does dissolved salt in water conduct electricity, but sugar does not?

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प्रश्न

Why does dissolved salt in water conduct electricity, but sugar does not?

लघु उत्तर
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उत्तर

Common salt dissociates in water into freely moving $$\mathrm{Na^+}$$ and $$\mathrm{Cl^-}$$ ions, which carry electric charge. Sugar dissolves as neutral molecules and produces no ions, so it supplies no mobile charged particles and its solution does not conduct electricity appreciably.

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पाठ 9: Atomic Foundations of Matter - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ १६२]

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एनसीईआरटी Science Exploration [English] Class 9
पाठ 9 Atomic Foundations of Matter
Intext Questions | Q 3. | पृष्ठ १६२
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