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प्रश्न
Why do organisms need to take food?
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उत्तर
Food is needed by all organisms for many purposes:
- The main function of food is to help in growth.
- Food provides energy for movements such as running, walking or raising our arms.
- Food is also needed for replacement and repairing damaged parts of the body.
- Food gives us resistance to fight against diseases and protects us from infections.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Amarbel is an example of ______.
Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II:
| Column I | Column II |
| Chlorophyll | Bacteria |
| Nitrogen | Heterotrophs |
| Amarbel | Pitcher plant |
| Animals | Leaf |
| Insects | Parasite |
Define nutrition.
Describe the process of nutrition in Amoeba. Draw labelled diagrams to show the various steps in the nutrition in Amoeba.
What is the mode of nutrition in Amoeba known as?
What is the process of obtaining food by Amoeba called? What does it mean?
One of the following organisms has a saprophytic mode of nutrition. This organism is:
(a) mushroom
(b) malarial parasite
(c) leech
(d) lice
There are four organisms A, B, C and D. The organism A eats only the flesh of other animals as food. The organism B can eat grains, fruits and vegetables as well as meat and fish. The organism C can make the food itself from simple inorganic substances present in the environment by utilising sunlight energy. On the other hand, organism D eats only plants and their products as food.
(a) Which organism is (i) omnivore (ii) herbivore, and (ii) carnivore?
(b) Which organism is an autotroph?
(c) Which organism is/are heterotroph(s)?
(d) Which organism can be a producer?
(e) Which organism is/are consumer (s)?
(f) Give one example each of organisms which could be like (i) A (ii) B (iii) C, and (iv) D
Why do farmers grow many fruits and vegetable crops inside large greenhouses? What are the advantages to the farmers?
Match the organisms given in Column I with their mode of nutrition given in Column II.
| Column 1 | Column II | ||
| (a) | Mango tree | (i) | Insectivorous plant |
| (b) | Mushroom | (ii) | Heterotroph |
| (c) | Pitcher plant | (iii) | Autotroph |
| (d) | Cuscuta | (iv) | Saprophyte |
| (e) | Elephant | (v) | Parasitic |
