Question

Why do athletes dope? Explain the side effects of prohibited substances.

Answer 1

Athletes may dope to improve performance, avoid falling behind, manage pressure, boost confidence, reduce weight, mask injury pain or conceal other banned substances. Prohibited drugs can cause serious harm. Steroids may lead to hormonal changes, high blood pressure, heart attacks, liver or kidney damage, mood swings and aggression. Stimulants can raise heart rate and blood pressure and may cause stroke or sudden cardiac death. Narcotics are addictive and can cause overdose, while diuretics may cause dehydration and kidney failure.