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प्रश्न
Why did Lord Dufferin favour the formation of the Congress?
पर्याय
He wanted to promote the growth of nationalism in India.
He wanted it to act like a safety-valve for popular discontent.
He wanted to mould public opinion in favour of the British.
None of the above.
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उत्तर
He wanted it to act like a safety-valve for popular discontent.
Explanation:
Lord Dufferin, the Viceroy, supported the formation of the Indian National Congress because he saw it as a “safety‑valve”, a moderate, constitutional forum where Indian grievances could be aired and channelled into petitions and discussion rather than into unrest, thus helping to safeguard British rule and interests in India.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What was the role of Zamindars during the British rule?
Who exposed the economic exploitation of India through his book ‘Poverty and Un-British Rule in India’?
Name the Act of Lord Lytton’s regime, which aims at limiting the freedom of the Press.
What was the principal objective of the Vernacular Press act of Lord Lytton?
When and by whom was the Indian National Congress founded?
When and where was the first session of the Indian National Congress held?
Who presided over the first session of the Indian National Congress and how many attended it?
Or
Name the first President of Indian National Congress
Give two examples to show that the British followed the policy of discrimination against India.
What role did the press play in fostering political ideas and patriotic sentiments among Indians in the National Movement?
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:
“… the Indians who actively worked for the creation of an all-India political organization represented new social forces that were increasingly opposed to the exploitation of India for British interests. They needed an organization that would fight for India’s political and economic advancement.”


From Freedom Struggle
Answer the following on the basis of above passage and pictures:
(i) In the context of the above, identify the two individuals in Pictures 1 and 2, who were the early leaders of the organization to be formed.
(ii) How did the person in Picture 1 explain the economic exploitation of India for British interest?
