मराठी

Why Are the Following Metals Not Used in the Lab. Preparation of Hydrogen?

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प्रश्न

Why are the following metals not used in the lab. preparation of hydrogen?

aluminium 

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Aluminium forms a protective coating of Al2O3 due to its great affinity for oxygen. So, it does not give hydrogen with acid after the reaction has occurred for some time.

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Preparation of Hydrogen
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Study of the First Element - Hydrogen - Exercise 6 (C) [पृष्ठ १०८]

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 9 ICSE
पाठ 6 Study of the First Element - Hydrogen
Exercise 6 (C) | Q 5.3 | पृष्ठ १०८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

TRUE \ FALSE

Hydrogen does not combine with nitrogen under ordinary conditions.


Complete the following word equation:

Sodium hydroxide + zinc → hydrogen + _________


Why are the following metals not used in the lab. preparation of hydrogen?

sodium 


‘Hydrogen is obtained by electrolysis of acidified water’.
Answer the following pertaining to the preparation of hydrogen by electrolysis,

Name the electrode –

  1. through which the current enters the electrolyte.
  2. at which hydrogen is liberated.

Select the correct options for the following statement:

The metallic compound formed when a metal above aluminium in the activity series reacts with steam.


Select the correct options for the following statement:

A foul smelling gas formed when hydrogen reacts with a molten non-metal, is ___.


Complete and balance the equation:

[General method]

Reactions of metals with steam

Zinc - Zn + H2O → ______+ _______ [g]


Complete and balance the equation:

[General method]

Reactions of metals - alkali [conc. soln.]

Aluminium - 2Al + 2NaOH + 2H2O → ______ + _______ [g]

2Al + 2KOH + 2H2O → _____ + _____ [g]


Name an element whsich reacts violently with water at room temperature.


Complete and balance the equation:

[Industrial Method - Bosch process]

  • Step I - Production of water gas -
    \[\ce{C + H2O->[1000°C]}\] [____ + ____] - Δ
  • Step II - Reduction of steam to hydrogen by carbon monoxide
    \[\ce{CO + H2 + H2O->[450°C][Fe2O3]}\] _____ + ____ [g]
  • Step III - Removal of unreacted carbon dioxide and carbon monoxidefrom the above mixture
    KOH + CO2 → _________ + ______ 
    CuCl + CO + 2H2O → _______

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