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प्रश्न
What were the main teachings of the Mahavira?
टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर
The main teachings of the Mahavira are:
- He taught a simple doctrine, men and women who wished to know the truth must leave their homes.
- They must follow rules of ahimsa, which means not hurting or killing living beings, very strictly. For example, they had to cover their mouth and nose with a cloth. This was to ensure that they do not (kill by mistake) kill small insects by hot steam of breathing. “All beings,” said Mahavira, “long to live. To all things life is dear”.
- Lead a simple and pure life.
- Do not steal and lead a simple life.
- Mahavira was against the caste system. He questioned the superiority of brahmins.
- He laid stress on Triratna or three jewels of life-
- Right Conduct
- Right Belief and
- Right, Knowledge.
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Jainism
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Very Short Answer Type Question:
What did Mahavira do to attain enlightenment?
Very Short Answer Type Question:
State two basic rules of Jainism
Write a note on Aryasatyas.
Put the following in the proper place in the chart of the Five Great Vows and the Three Jewels.
- Ahimsa
- Samyak Darshan
- Satya
- Asteya
- Samyak Jnan
- Aparigraha
- Samyak Charitra
- Brahmacharya
| Five Great Vows | Three Jewels |
| (1) ______ | (1) ______ |
| (2) ______ | (2) ______ |
| (3) ______ | (3) ______ |
| (4) ______ | |
| (5) ______ |
Enumerate the sources of study for Jainism and Buddhism.
Vardhaman means ______.
What are the two sects of Jainism?
Vardhamana was born in Kundhagrama near _______ Bihar.
Mahavir did not like meditation.
Match the following:
| 1. | Rishaba | a. | Not to own property |
| 2. | Tri Rathna | b. | Karuvur |
| 3. | Aparigraha | c. | Samath |
| 4. | Vanchi | d. | Tirthankara |
| 5. | Deer Park | e. | Three Jewels |
