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प्रश्न
What were the factors which were responsible for the creation of Pakistan?
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उत्तर
(i) Divide and Rule Policy of Britishers: From the first day the Britishers policy of Divide and Rule to attain their motive was responsible for partition of India.
(ii) Two Nations Theory of Jinnah: The Muslim League under the leadership of Jinnah began to think that the Hindus and Muslims belonged two different Nations. The Direct Action Day led to the communal riots which engulfed whole India.
(iii) Failure of Interim Government: Due to the non-co-operative attitude of the Muslims League the Interim Government totally failed and was unable to control the law and order situation during the communal fights.
(iv) The Conflict between the Congress and the League: Muslim league was established in 1906. After its formation it played a major role in widening the gulf between the Hindus and the Muslims. Both the parties never tried to co-operate with each other.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What last effort did Gandhiji make in order to prevent the partition of the country?
In what way did the outcome of the general elections in 1945-46 strengthen Jinnah’s demand for partition?
What is referred to as the ‘Great Calcutta Killing’?
How were the borders of the two new Dominions to be demarcated according to the Indian Independence Act of 1947?
In terms of the Independence Act of 1947 Bengal and Punjab were also to be divided If the people so desired. In this connection explain what was done to determine the choice of the people.
By pursuing Direct Action Plan, the Muslim League resorted to violent activities. Discuss.
What did congress leaders do when the Muslim League resorted to violent activities after pursuing Direct Action plan. How worst was the communal violence?
In the above historic photograph, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is seen giving his famous speech in the Constituent Assembly on August 14, 1947. In this context, mention the Provisions of the Indian Independence Act of 1947 regarding the Constituent Assemblies.
Mention the reasons that made the Congress accept the Partition Proposals.
Look at the picture given and answer the following question:

Mention any four provisions of the Indian Independence Act of 1947.
