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प्रश्न
What was the reaction of the Conservative section of the communist leaders towards Gorbachev’s reform policy?
दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर
- Gorbachev’s reform initiatives faced fierce opposition from the conservative faction of the communist elite.
- They feared that Perestroika and Glasnost would threaten the Soviet system and weaken the Communist Party’s hold.
- Many believed that his willingness to allow political freedom and reorganisation was risky and would cause instability.
- The August Coup of 1991, in which hardliners sought to topple Gorbachev and undo the reforms, was the culmination of their resistance.
- This opposition hastened the Soviet Union’s demise and further undermined the government’s power.
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