मराठी

What Substances Are Made by Endocrine Glands?

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प्रश्न

What substances are made by endocrine glands?

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उत्तर

The endocrine glands secrete chemical substances called hormones.

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पाठ 2: Control and Coordination - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ११६]

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लखमीर सिंह Biology Part 3 [English] Class 10
पाठ 2 Control and Coordination
Exercise 2 | Q 35.1 | पृष्ठ ११६

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is the name of the system of glands which produces hormones?


Which gland secretes the growth hormone?


What is the function of insulin hormone? What type of patients are given insulin injections?


State the functions of  Thyroxine hormones.


Write the names of all the major endocrine glands present in the human body. Which of these glands also function as exocrine glands?


Match the hormones given in column I with their functions given in column II :

Hormones Functions
(i) Thyroxine (a) Causes breasts to develop in females
(ii) Adrenaline (b) Causes the male to start producing sperms
(iii) Insulin (c) Prepares the body for an emergency
(iv) Estrogen (d) Controls the metabolic rate
(v) Testosterone (e) Regulates the amount of sugar in blood

 


Which hormone controls the amount of glucose in blood?


odine is necessary for the synthesis of which of the following hormone?
(a) adrenaline
(b) auxin
(c) thyroxine
(d) insulin


Which of the following is a mis-matched pair?


One of the following statements is not true about thyroxine. This is :
(a) Thyroid gland requires iron to synthesise thyroxine
(b) It regulates carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism
(c) Iodine is essential for the synthesis of thyroxine
(d) Thyroid gland can enlarge due to lack of thyroxine


Dwarfism results due to:


The underactive endocrine gland which causes goitre is :
(a) pancreas
(b) thyroid
(c) adrenal
(d) pituitary


The use of iodised salt is recommended to prevent :
(a) diabetes
(b) gonorrhoea
(c) dysentery
(d) goitre


Which of the following are often called glands of emergency?
(a) thyroid
(b) pituitary
(c) adrenal
(d) pancreas


The pancreas is made up of two parts A and B. The part A secretes insulin whereas part B secretes pancreatic juice.
(a) Which part is functioning as an endocrine gland? Why?
(b) What is insulin and what effect does it have in the body?
(c) Name the disease which can be treated by giving insulin injection.
(d) What does pancreatic juice contain? Where does pancreatic juice go?
(e) Name the life process in which pancreatic juice is made use of.


Which is the target organ of both adrenaline and insulin?
(a) heart
(b) kidney
(c) liver
(d) pancreas


The secretion of which hormone leads to physical changes in the body when you are 10-12 years of age?


Which hormone regulates the ionic balance in the body?


Name the gland and the hormone secreted by it in scary situations in human beings. List any two responses shown by our body when this hormone is secreted into the blood.


We are advised to take iodised salt in our diet by doctors. Justify its importance in our bodies.


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