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What Substances Are Made by Endocrine Glands? - Science

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प्रश्न

What substances are made by endocrine glands?

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उत्तर

The endocrine glands secrete chemical substances called hormones.

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पाठ 2: Control and Coordination - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ११६]

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लखमीर सिंह Biology (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 2 Control and Coordination
Exercise 2 | Q 35.1 | पृष्ठ ११६

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which gland secretes the growth hormone?


Name the hormones secreted by given endocrine glands :

Parathyroid glands


How does chemical coordination take place in human beings?


State the functions of Growth hormone.


Name the gland which controls the secretion of hormones from the pituitary.


One of the following is an incorrect statement about insulin. This is:


Which of the following hormone prepares our body for action in emergency situations?

(a) testosterone
(b) growth hormone
(c) adrenaline
(d) insulin


A doctor advised a person to take injection of insulin because :
(a) his blood pressure was high
(b) his heart beat was high
(c) his blood sugar was high
(d) his thyroxine level in blood was high


Dwarfism results due to:


The dramatic changes in body features associated with puberty are mainly because of the secretions of :
(a) estrogen from testes and testosterone from ovary
(b) estrogen from adrenal gland and testosterone from pituitary gland
(c) testosterone from testes and estrogen from ovary
(d) testosterone from thyroid gland and estrogen from pituitary gland


The faulty functioning of an endocrine gland can make a person very short or very tall. This gland is :
(a) thyroid
(b) pineal
(c) adrenal
(d) pituitary


The endocrine gland whose malfunctioning causes diabetes disease is :
(a) pituitary
(b) pineal
(c) parathyroid
(d) pancreas


The gland X which is located just below the brain in the human head secretes a chemical substance Y which controls the development of ones and muscles in the body of a person. Secretion of too little of substance Y as well as the secretion of too much of substance Y by the gland X leads to abnormal development of the body of a person.
(a) Name the gland X.
(b) What is the chemical substance Y?
(c) What happens if too little of substance Y is secreted?
(d) What happens if too much of substance Y is secreted?
(e) Name the system of glands in the human body of which gland X is a part.


A and B are two pairs of glands that are present in the human endocrine system. The pair A is found only in females, whereas B is present only in males. Glands A make and secrete two hormones C and D, whereas glands B make and secrete only one hormone E. In addition to hormones, Glands A make gametes F, whereas glands make gametes G.
(a) What are the glands A?
(b) What are the hormones C and D?
(c) What are the glands B? Name the hormone E.
(d) What are the gametes F and G?
(e) Which event in the life of males and females is associated with the secretion of the hormones C, D and E?


The secretion of which hormone leads to physical changes in the body when you are 10-12 years of age?


A diabetic patient suffers from the deficiency of which hormone?


Which hormone regulates the ionic balance in the body?


How does chemical coordination take place in animals?


We are advised to take iodised salt in our diet by doctors. Justify its importance in our bodies.


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