मराठी

What part of haemoglobin is affected in sickle cell anaemia? - Biology (Theory)

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प्रश्न

What part of haemoglobin is affected in sickle cell anaemia?

पर्याय

  • α-polypeptide chains.

  • β-polypeptide chains.

  • Both α- and β-polypeptide chains.

  • None of the above.

MCQ
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उत्तर

β-polypeptide chains

Explanation:

Because sickle cell anaemia is caused by a mutation specifically in the β-polypeptide chains of the haemoglobin molecule. In this condition, a single amino acid error occurs where glutamic acid is replaced by valine at the sixth position of the beta chain. This small change causes the haemoglobin to clump together, forcing red blood cells into a stiff, sickle shape that can block blood flow.

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पाठ 6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance - Test Your Progress [पृष्ठ २६७]

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नूतन Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
पाठ 6 Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Test Your Progress | Q 1. 94. | पृष्ठ २६७
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