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प्रश्न
What is the difference between a hazard and a disaster?
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उत्तर
Hazard means dangerous or risky natural phenomena that may lead to a disaster. Disaster is the incident that causes great damage and destruction of life, property and environment. For example, a cyclone near a coastline or the rising level of a river may be termed as a hazard because it could become a disaster for people living near it. A disaster usually causes death, injury, damage to infrastructure and property, loss of livelihood and environmental damage.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Choose the correct answer
Droughts are caused by insufficient _______ over a long period of time.
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Biological disasters occur when______, which are grown in laboratories, get released in the air.

What are the causes of this kind of disaster?
What is an earthquake?
What causes fire? Give one example.
Fill in the blanks
Disasters affect people living in ______ countries more adversely.
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______ are mostly caused due to the overflowing of rivers in the monsoon.
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Earthquake | a. Dykes and embankments |
| 2. Floods | b. Extinguisher |
| 3. Droughts | c. Drop, cover, hold |
| 4. Fire | d. Rainwater harvesting |
Fill in the blank:
______help in drawing moisture and rainfall to a region.
Fill in the blank:
_________ is the process of collecting and storing rainwater for future use.
