Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
What is hydro energy? Explain the principle of generating electricity from hydro energy. How much hydro electric power is generated in India?
Advertisements
उत्तर
The kinetic energy possessed by flowing water is called the water or hydro energy.
Principle of a hydroelectric power plant is that the water flowing in high altitude rivers is collected in a high dam (or reservoir). The water from the dam is then allowed to fall on a water turbine which is located near the bottom of the dam. The shaft of the turbine is connected to the armature of an electric generator or dynamo.
At present only 23% of the total electricity is generated by the hydro energy.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A hydro-power plant converts one form of energy into another. Name the two forms of energy.
What type of energy is possessed by flowing water?
Wind turbines with capacity are commercially available.
While producing hydroelectric energy, there is no pollution.
Complete the table.
| Advantages of hydroelectric power plant | Disadvantage of hydroelectric power plant |
Explain the stages in electric generation from the given schematic diagram.

Hydropower plants are located in the ____________.
Where are the Hydel power stations located in Tamil Nadu?
In a hydro power plant
The Hydroelectric capacity of Koyna dam is ______.
