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प्रश्न
What is a capitalistic economy?
सविस्तर उत्तर
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उत्तर
A capitalistic economy is an economic system where the means of production are privately owned and operated for profit. It is characterized by free private enterprise, guided by self-interest and profit motives, with minimal government interference (laissez-faire).
Economic activities and businesses are conducted by private individuals or institutions.
Key features include private property, freedom of enterprise and consumption, market-determined prices, profit motive and competition.
Consumer demand largely determines production and the market mechanism allocates resources efficiently.
Capitalistic economies have led to increased production and economic growth in countries like the USA, UK and Japan.
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