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What Eye Defect is Hypermetropia? Describe with a Ray Diagram How this Defect of Vision Can Be Corrected by Using an Appropriate Lens. - Science

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प्रश्न

What eye defect is hypermetropia? Describe with a ray diagram how this defect of vision can be corrected by using an appropriate lens.

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उत्तर

Hypermetropia is a defect of vision in which a person cannot see nearby objects clearly, but has no problems in seeing distant objects. Corrected vision for a hypermetropic eye by using a convex lens:

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2010-2011 (March) Delhi Set 3

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is myopia?


Name the defect of vision in which the eye-lens loses its power of accommodation due to old age.


 A person having short-sight cannot see objects clearly beyond a distance of 1.5 m. What would be the nature and power of the corrective lens to restore proper vision?


 What is long-sightedness? State the two causes of long-sightedness (or hypermetropia). With the help of ray diagrams, show:
(i) the eye-defect long-sightedness.
(ii) correction of long-sightedness by using a lens.


Have a look at the posture of this woman who is reading a book and answer the questions which follow:

What kind of looking glasses she needs?


Explain the Term: Hypermetropia


Name the following:
The defect of the human eye caused due to the uneven surface of the cornea.


With respect to human eye explain:
(i) How is the image formed on the retina?
(ii) How is the amount of light entering the eye-controlled?
(iii) What type of lens is used for the correction of ‘Long sight’ defect?
(iv) With the help of a ray, diagram show the defect of the eye and then its correction after the use of a lens.


A person needs a lens of power –4.5 D for correction of her vision.

  1. What kind of defect in vision is she suffering from?
  2. What is the focal length of the corrective lens?
  3. What is the nature of the corrective lens?

Have a look at the posture of this girl who is reading a book and answer the questions which follow:

  1. Name the problem she is facing.
  2. What are the two conditions shown in sections A and B of the eye as applicable to her.
  3. What kind of reading glasses does she need?
A B

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