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प्रश्न
What does a neuron look like?
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उत्तर
- A neuron consists of a cell body with a nucleus and cytoplasm. It has two important extensions known as the axon and dendrites.
- An axon is a long, thread-like extension of nerve cells that transmits impulses away from the cell body. Dendrites, on the other hand, are thread-like extensions of cell body that receive nerve impulses.
- Thus, the axon transmits impulses away from the cell body, whereas the dendrite receives nerve impulses. This coordinated function helps in transmitting impulses very quickly.

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संबंधित प्रश्न
Put a tick (✓) against the most appropriate alternative in the following statement.
The fine branches given out from the cell body of a nerve cell are __________.
Draw a labelled diagram of a neuron.
List one function of the following : 4.neuron
State two characteristics of nerve cells.
Explain the structure of neuron with the help of a labelled diagram.
Name the kind of cells found in the following place:
Brain
Study the diagram given below and then answer the question that follows:

Identify the cell.
Study the diagram given below and then answer the questions that follow:

Where is this cell likely to be found in the human body and what is its function?
What is a nerve cell? Explain the importance of nervous tissue.
Differentiate between:
Nervous tissue and Nervous system
