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प्रश्न
What are the advantages of seed dispersal?
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उत्तर
Advantages of seed dispersal:
- Seeds escape from mortality near the parent plants due to predation by animals or getting diseases and also avoiding competition.
- Dispersal also gives a chance to occupy favorable sites for growth.
- It is an important process in the movement of plant genes, particularly this is the only method available for self-fertilized flowers and maternally transmitted genes in outcrossing plants.
- Seed dispersal by animals helps in the conservation of many species even in human-altered ecosystems.
- Understanding of fruits and seed dispersal acts as a key for proper functioning and establishment of many ecosystems from deserts to evergreen forests and also for the maintenance of biodiversity conservation and restoration of ecosystems.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Read the given statements and select the correct option.
- Hydrophytes possess aerenchyma to support themselves in water.
- Seeds of Viscum are positively photoblastic as they germinate only in presence of light.
- Hygroscopic water is the only soil water available to roots of plants growing in soil as it is present inside the micropores.
- High temperature reduces use of water and solute absorption by roots.
In soil water available for plants is
In a fresh water environment like pond, rooted autotrophs are
Strong, sharp spines that get attached to animal’s feet are found in the fruits of
The organic horizon is generally absent from agricultural soils because tilling, e.g., plowing, buries organic matter. Why is an organic horizon generally absent in desert soils?
Describe the mutual relationship between the fig and wasp and comment on the phenomenon that operates in this relationship.
What is myrmecophily?
What is a seed ball?
What is co-evolution?
Explain Raunkiaer classification in the world’s vegetation based on the temperature.
Explain different types of hydrophytes with examples.
Read the following statements and fill up the blanks with the correct option.
- Total soil water content in soil is called ______
- Soil water not available to plants is called ______
- Soil water available to plants is called ______
Identify the A, B, C, and D in the given table
| Interaction | Effects on species X | Effects on species Y |
| Mutualism | A | (+) |
| B | (+) | (-) |
| Competition | (-) | C |
| D | (-) | 0 |
Column I represent the size of the soil particles and Column II represents the type of soil components. Which of the following is the correct match for the Column I and Column IL
| Column - I | Column - II | ||
| I) | 0.2 to 2.00 mm | i) | Slit soil |
| II) | Less than 0.002 mm | ii) | Clayey soil |
| III) | 0.002 to 0.02 mm | iii) | Sandy soil |
| IV) | 0.002 to 0.2 mm | iv) | Loamy soil |
What is the soil profile? Explain the characters of different soil horizons.
