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प्रश्न
What are addition reactions? Why ethene undergo addition reactions? Give
two examples.
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उत्तर
Addition Reaction : The reactions in which molecules of the attacking reagent add across the double or triple bond of an unsaturated compound to yield saturated compound.
Ethene is a reactive compound due to presence of double bond. hence undergo addition reactions.
Two examples:
(i) Addition of hydrozen : \[\ce{CH2 = CH2 + H2 ->[ni][300°C] Ch3 - CH3}\]
(ii) Addition of halogens: \[\ce{Ch2 = CH2 + Br -> CH2Br - Ch2Br}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name an organic compound which is used for making a household plastic material.
Which part of an organic compound determines physical properties?
What is the difference in molecular formula of any Two adjacement homologues in terms of types of atoms and molecular mass?
How would you convert:
(a) Ethene into 1, 2 - dibromoethane.
(b) Ethene to bromoethane
Fill in the blank with appropriate word/words.
Bayer's reagent is _________
Ethanol can be converted to ethene which can be changed to ethane.
Choose the correct word or phrase from the options given below to complete the following sentences:
The conversion of ethene to ethane is an example of ________(Hydration, hydrogenation).
Ethylene forms and addition product with chlorine. name this addition product and write its structural formula.
Define isomerism.
Name the following:
The property of elements by virtue of which atoms of the element can link to each other in the form of a long chain or ring structure.
Give the structural formula of the following organic compound:
Methanal
