मराठी

We have two identical metal sheets. One of them is rubbed with sand paper and the other with ordinary paper. The one rubbed with sand paper shines more than the other. Give reason.

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प्रश्न

We have two identical metal sheets. One of them is rubbed with sand paper and the other with ordinary paper. The one rubbed with sand paper shines more than the other. Give reason.

कारण सांगा
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उत्तर

While rubbing with sandpaper, more frictional force is produced between the layers of metal sheet and sandpaper which causes more force on dust particles and they are removed easily, so it will shine more.

But in case of ordinary paper, the force of friction is not sufficient to remove all the dust, so it will shine less in this case.

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Force of Friction
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 12: Friction - Long Answer Questions [पृष्ठ ७२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science Exemplar [English] Class 8
पाठ 12 Friction
Long Answer Questions | Q 23. | पृष्ठ ७२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain why sportsmen use shoes with spikes.


Name the two kinds of forces in nature.


The eraser gets smaller and smaller as you use it more and more. Explain the reason.


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A body needs a force F1 just to start moving on a surface, a force F2 to continue its motion and a force F3 to roll on the surface. What is

  1. the static friction
  2. sliding friction and
  3. rolling friction? State whether F2 is equal, less than or greater than (1) F1 and (2) F3.

Answer the following in short.

What do you understand by normal force?


Answer the following in detail.

What are the various effects of force? State one example of each.


Fill in the blank.

Weight remaining the same, friction is independent of ............. of surface in contact.


Tick the most appropriate answer.

If you pour some oil onto a floor, the friction would


Fill in the blank

Rolling friction is ............. than sliding friction.


Answer the following in a word or two or in a sentence.

Why is difficult for a pen to leave a mark on a highly smooth plastic sheet?


Answer the following in short.

When you push something heavy, the resistance you feel decreases as soon as the object starts moving. Explain the reason.


Answer the following in short.

Define rolling friction and give an example where rolling. friction comes into play.


Answer the following in short.

How can sliding friction be changed into rolling friction easily?


Answer the following in short.

List the various states of matter that offer frictional force?


Match the following.

  Column I Column II
a) Static friction viscosity
b) Kinetic friction least friction
c) Rolling friction objects are in motion
d) Friction between the liquid layers objects are sliding
e) Sliding friction objects are at rest


In the following figure, a boy is shown pushing the box from right to left. The force of friction will act on the box


Friction depends on the ______ of two surfaces in contact.


Assertion: Friction always opposes the motion.
Reason: Whenever one surface moves or tries to move over another surface, the force of friction starts acting on the surfaces.


Assertion: There is a danger of a vehicle skidding on a wet road.
Reason: The tires of the vehicle lose their grip on the road due to an increase in friction due to the presence of water on the road.


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