Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Using the factor theorem, show that (x - 2) is a factor of `x^3 + x^2 -4x -4 .`
Hence factorise the polynomial completely.
Advertisements
उत्तर
`f(x) = x^3 + x^2 - 4x - 4`
Let x - 2 = 0, then x = 2
`therefore f(2) = (2)^3 +(2)^2 - 4 (2)-4`
f (2) = 8 + 4 - 8 - 4
f (2) = 0
∴ x - 2 is a factor of f (x)

Now dividing x3 + x2 - 4x - 4 by x - 2, we get
`=x^3 +x^2 - 4x +4 = (x-2)(x^2 + 3x + 2)`
= (x - 2) (x + 2) (x + 1 )
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the number that must be subtracted from the polynomial 3y3 + y2 – 22y + 15, so that the resulting polynomial is completely divisible by y + 3.
Find the number that must be subtracted from the polynomial 3y3 + y2 – 22y + 15, so that the resulting polynomial is completely divisible by y + 3.
Show that (x – 1) is a factor of x3 – 7x2 + 14x – 8. Hence, completely factorise the given expression.
If (x + 1) and (x – 2) are factors of x3 + (a + 1)x2 – (b – 2)x – 6, find the values of a and b. And then, factorise the given expression completely.
The polynomial px3 + 4x2 – 3x + q is completely divisible by x2 – 1; find the values of p and q. Also, for these values of p and q, factorize the given polynomial completely.
Show that x2 - 9 is factor of x3 + 5x2 - 9x - 45.
When 3x2 – 5x + p is divided by (x – 2), the remainder is 3. Find the value of p. Also factorise the polynomial 3x2 – 5x + p – 3.
If (2x + 1) is a factor of both the expressions 2x2 – 5x + p and 2x2 + 5x + q, find the value of p and q. Hence find the other factors of both the polynomials.
If (x – a) is a factor of x3 – ax2 + x + 5; the value of a is ______.
(x – 2) is a factor of ______.
