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प्रश्न
Use graph paper to Solution this question.
During a medical checkup of 60 students in a school, weights were recorded as follows:
| Weight (in kg) | Number of Students (f) |
| 28 – 30 | 2 |
| 30 – 32 | 4 |
| 32 – 34 | 10 |
| 34 – 36 | 13 |
| 36 – 38 | 15 |
| 38 – 40 | 9 |
| 40 – 42 | 5 |
| 42 – 44 | 2 |
Taking 2 cm = 2 kg along one axis and 2 cm = 10 students along the other axis draw an ogive. Use your graph to find the:
- median
- upper Quartile
- number of students whose weights is above 37 kg
आलेख
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उत्तर
| Weight (in kg) | Number of Students (f) |
Cumulative frequency (cf) |
| 28 – 30 | 2 | 2 |
| 30 – 32 | 4 | 6 |
| 32 – 34 | 10 | 16 |
| 34 – 36 | 13 | 29 |
| 36 – 38 | 15 | 44 |
| 38 – 40 | 9 | 53 |
| 40 – 42 | 5 | 58 |
| 42 – 44 | 2 | 60 |

a. Here N = 60
∴ Median = `N/2`
= `60/2`
= 30th term
= 36.2 kg ...(From the graph)
b. Upper quartile
= `(3N)/4`
= `(3 xx 60)/4`
= 45th term
= 38.4 kg ...(From the graph)
c. Number of students whose weight in above 37 kg.
= 60 – 36
= 24 students.
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